内容正文:
高能学霸 高中英语新题型专项训练 高一 B
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4. A 空处是小标题,即这一小节的主旨句。根据下文的内
容尤其是 “But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea.” 可
知,本段主要讲不要在受伤时进行比赛。因此 A 项 (受伤
时不要运动。)符合本段的主旨,可作为本段的小标题。
5. D 空前一句提到,带伤进行运动不是一个好主意。D 项
(它会造成更严重的伤害。) 进一步说明带伤进行运动的
结果,符合语境。
II. 语篇填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者上高一时的军
训经历及军训的诸多好处。
1. the 考查冠词。 “Military Service Law of 1955” 是一部具
体的法律,为专有名词,前面应用定冠词 the 修饰。
2. in 考查介词。take part in 为固定搭配,意为 “参加,参
与”。
3. held 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填非
谓语动词。主语 a week-long military training event 与 hold
是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填
held。
4. burning 考查词性转换。空前有 “The”,空后有名词
“sun”,所以空处应填形容词 burning,意为 “炽热的,热
辣辣的”。
5. was taught 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据上文
中的 “Three weeks ago” 和本句时间状语 “During the week”
可知,本句叙述的是三周前发生的事情,因此用过去时
态;everyone 与 teach 是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语
态;主语 everyone 为单数,谓语动词应用单数形式。故
填 was taught。
6. that/which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引
导定语从句,先行词是 a tradition,从句缺少主语,所以
用 that/which。
7. what 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾
语从句。空处在从句中作 have learned 的宾语,表示 “什
么”,应用 what 引导。此处意为 “给他们展示我们在军训
中学到的东西”。
8. provides 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本句叙述的是
一般的事实,应用一般现在时;句子的主语是 military
training,为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用 provides。
9. closer 考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知,此处表示
“军训时大家 (关系) 变得更亲近” ,应使用比较级形式。
10. memories 考查名词的数。根据空前的 “those” 可知,此
空应用名词的复数形式。故填 memories。
III. 读后续写
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back
to the house. I followed him back to the tap. Billy turned it
on and began to cup both hands. He knelt down, letting the
drip slowly fill up his “cup”. And now I knew what was going
on. Obviously, he was afraid of being scolded for wasting
water, so he avoided asking me for help. When he stood up
and turned back, he noticed me walking toward him. His eyes
were filled with tears and fear. “Mom, I’m not wasting.”
Paragraph 2:
This time I joined him, with a small bottle of water from
the kitchen. I let him tend to the baby deer alone while I just
helped fetch the water. It was no easy job. Moving back and
forth between the house and woods, I gasped for breath before
long and sweated all ov