Unit 3-2021年秋【高能学霸】高中英语新题型专项训练（高三B）

参考答案 99 I could find the proper poem. Besides, I’m not quite sure about the skills employed in reading English poems, such as the pronunciation, the intonation and the stress. Your professional guidance will benefit me a lot. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua IV. 读后续写 One possible version: Paragraph 1: Seeing this, my son became confused and surprised. “Mum, why are you so generous to this stranger while so mean to me when I asked for a yoghurt?” I explained that if we were blind to the poor man’s situation he would be frozen. He didn’t have a home or food to eat after all. We could spare five dollars even if we were financially stressed. Finally my son nodded and fixed his eyes on his yoghurt. Paragraph 2: On that day, my son performed an act that most adults wouldn’t have done. He took his yoghurt and handed it to the man outside his window. Even if it was a matter of yoghurt, it was all he had, and he gave it to someone who needed it more than he wanted it. He showed me that I am doing well as a mother. There are always blessings to count if we open our eyes, and we always have the opportunity to be a blessing to someone else. UNIT 3 I. 阅读七选五 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了培养耐心的 几个有效方法。 1. G　空前一句提到，成功地培养耐心需要花费精力。空后 一句提到，因此当更大的麻烦来临时，我们已经有耐心 应对困难的时刻。抓住关键词“Thus”可知，空处与空 后一句为因果关系，且有承上启下的作用。通读全文可 知，文章介绍的是培养耐心的方法，故 G 项（推荐一些 有效的方法用来训练我们应对痛苦及烦恼的能力。）符合 语境。 2. F　空后一句讲培养耐心的第一步是要了解负面情绪根深 蒂固的本性。抓住关键词“So”可知，空处与空后一句 为因果关系。F 项（保护我们自己和我们认为有价值的 东西的冲动是极易养成习惯的。）解释了空后一句所述内 容的原因，符合语境。 3. B　空前一句提到，问题不是出现在引起痛苦的外在因素 上面，而是出现在我们的思考方式上。故 B 项（所以解 决痛苦是一种内在的活动。）承接上文，说明痛苦与内在 因素的关系。符合语境。 4. E　上文提到，当我们开始感到不耐烦或痛苦的时候就要 注意起来。我们中的大多数人没有真正意识到这一点， 当我们感受到哪怕是最微小却非常痛苦的时刻。空后一 句提到，但是要把注意力真正放在自己身上。抓住关键 词“But”可知，空处与空后一句形成转折关系。故 E 项 （我们经常忽略自己处于痛苦之中的事实，关注的焦点总 是全部集中在解决问题上。）符合语境。 5. A　空处位于段首，为本段的主题句。通读本段可知，本 段主要是说当发现自己没耐心或对自己感到生气的时 候，可以与自己对话。故 A 项（要积极地自我对话。） 可概括本段主旨，符合语境。 II. 语法填空 1. was invented 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。本段 的时态为一般过去时，所以此处也应用一般过去时 ；主 语 The abacus 和动词 invent 是逻辑上的被动关系，所以