Unit 3 Topic 3-2021-2022九年级英语上册知识点精讲精练+ABCD每课作业（仁爱科普版）

Unit 3 English around the world Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well 第一部分 知识点精讲精练 一、词汇拓展记忆 1．sleep _________(形容词) 2．final ___________(副词) 3．real __________ (副词) 4．pronounce ______________(名词) 5．able _____________(名词) 6．discuss ____________(名词) 7．easy ____________(副词) 8．effect _____________ (形容词) 9．exact ____________(副词) 10．loudly __________(同义词) 二、重点词组短语 1．与……对话 have a conversation/talk with 2．害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth./ to do sth. 3．想要做某事feel like doing sth./want to do sth. 4．写日记keep a diary 5．擅长……be good at/do well in 6．听磁带listen to the tape 7．唱英语歌曲sing English songs 8．给某人建议give sb.some advice 9．在……薄弱be weak in 10．吸一口气take a breath 11．试一试give it a try/ have a try 12．建议某人做某事advise sb.to do sth. 13．做笔记take notes 14．把……翻译成……translate...into... 15．尽可能……as...as possible 16．只要as long as 17．坚持(做)某事stick to (doing) sth. 18．查明find out 三、知识点解析 1．Could you make yourself understood in the USA? 在美国，别人能理解你说的话吗？ make oneself done“使自己被……” She couldn’t make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.车辆噪音大，她无法让人听到她的声音。 (1)make＋名词/代词＋名词(形容词、过去分词)表示“使……成为……”； (2)make＋名词＋do 表示 “使……做某事”，其被动结构为 be made to do。 【即学即练】 ①The news made him very ________. A．happily　　 B．happy　　 C．happiness ②She always makes me ________. A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh ③It is difficult to make myself ________ in English. A．understanding B．understand C．understood 2．I dare not speak English in public.我不敢在公共场合说英语。 dare modal v．敢，敢于 I didn’t dare ask her to dance with me.我没敢邀她和我跳舞。 dare to do敢于做……；在否定句和疑问句中，dare后接动词原形，用作情态动词。 【即学即练】 ①He dared ________ to her. A．to speak B．speak C．speaks ②They daren’t ________ any more money. A．to ask for B．ask for C．asked for 3．I always feel sleepy in English classes.英语课上我总是想睡。 sleepy adj.想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的 I was too sleepy to pay attention.我太困了，以至于无法集中注意力。 ((2)asleep意为“睡着的”，在句中作表语或宾语补足语，但不能作定语； (3)sleeping意为“睡眠中的”，在句中作表语、定语。 如：Although I slept eight hours last night，I still feel sleepy.I’m afraid I’ll fall asleep in a wh