内容正文:
第十四章 状语从句精讲与精练
一、状语从句讲前练:在空格处填入适当的连词
My classmate Michael studied very hard [1]______ he went to senior school.Every day he worked [2]________ every one else left the classroom.He said he wouldn't stop trying [3]______ he got satisfying scores in his studies.Hard [4]_______ he tried,he made little progress,but he didn't lose heart at all [5]______ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day.[6]______time went by,he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Guangzhou at last.We had a gettogether party [7]_______we started our new life in university. [8]_______ everyone had got offers from universities,we had a very good time.When we stood [9]_______ we used to play and study,we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days.We believed we would never forget each other,[10]______ we would go or whatever we would do.Before we departed,[11]_______ we seemed a little sadder [12]________ before,we still fought back the tears.
答案 1.after 2.until 3.unless 4.as 5.because 6.As 7.before 8.Since 9.where 10.wherever 11.Although/Though 12.than
二、状语从句考点精讲:
状语从句从句考点1、状语从句的连接词
种 类
从属连词
含义
例 句
时
间
状
从
句
1.when
当…时候
When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.
当我进屋时,他正在写信。
2.be about to do …when
3.be on the point of doing …when
正要做…这时突然
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.
我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
I was about to leave when It began to rain
I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang
注意:2、3、4、5中的be动词只能用was或were
When的后面必须用过去式
4.be doing…when…
正在做…这时突然
5.had just done …when
刚做完…这时突然
6.whenever
在…任何时间
每当…时候
无论什么时候
We shall go there whenever we are free.
我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
7.while
当…时候,在…期间
尽管,虽然
Mommy, you don't need to stay while we talk.
妈妈,我们谈话时你不必陪着.
While I like the book very much,I won’t buy it.
尽管我非常喜欢这本书,但是我不会买它。
注意:while引导的动作必须是持续性的
8.as
一边…一边
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.
他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
9.bef