第八章 非谓语动词精讲与精练（学生版+教师版）-2022届高考高三英语复习

第八章 非谓语动词精讲与精练 一、非谓语动词讲前练：用所给单词的适当形式或用适当的单词（1个）填空 Let children learn [1]_________ (judge) their own work. A child [2]___________(learn) to talk does not learn by [3]_______________(correct) all the time; if [4]___________(correct) too much, he will stop [5]__________(talk). He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes [6]___________(make) his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by [7]___________(compare) their own behaviors with those of more [8]_________(skill) people, and slowly make the [9]________(need) changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance [10]___________(find) out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him [11] ___________(correct) himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would fail [12] _________(notice) a mistake if they did not point it out to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless [13]__________(make) to. Soon he [14]____________(become) dependent on the teacher. So we should let him [15]_______ (realize) his own mistakes and work out what the answer is to that problem with the help of other children . Key: 1. to judge 2. learning 3. being corrected 4. corrected 5. talking 6. to make 7. comparing 8. skilled 9. needed 10. to find 11. to correct 12. to notice 13. made 14. becomes 15.realize 二、非谓语动词考点精讲： 非谓语动词考点1、谓语动词与非谓语动词的判定 1、 利用动词的形式判断谓语动词与非谓语动词。 1） 各时态的谓语动词的形式(见时态语态一章), 注意:情态动词+do是谓语动词的一种形式 2） 非谓语动词：to do / doing /done EG:When ice is heated, it can turn into water. Heated, ice can turn into water. The children are working hard on the farm, singing and laughing. 2、 一个句子中，已经出现谓语动词又没有连词的情况下。还有别的动词出现时，需要用非谓语动词。 EG:The man took out the key, opened the door and entered the room. The question discussed at the meeting yesterday is of great importance. 考点对练1:判断下列划线动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词 1、