内容正文:
Unit 2 Grammar
关系代词引导的定语从句
北师大新版必修1
走近新课·一起感知
语法探究·一起思考
随 堂 练 习
走近新课·一起感知
语法感知
写出画线部分在句中所做的成分
1.The man who robbed him has been arrested.
2.That’s the best hotel that I know.
主语
宾语
3.Have you got the postcard which I sent you?
4.The girl whom I saw told me to come back today.
宾语
宾语
语法探究·一起思考
知识脉络
语法精讲
知识脉络
语法精讲
定语从句(1)
关系代词引导的定语从句
关系词通常有下列三个作用:引导定语从句;代替先行词;在定语从句中担当某种成分。
关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose等。
1.关系代词that
(1)即指人又指物:做主语或宾语(做宾语时可省略)。
(2)只用于限制性定语从句中,介词后面不能跟that。 当代替物时,可以与which通用。
Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress (that) I gave her.
昨天艾米丽穿了我送给她的新衣服。
I have a friend that likes listening to classical music.
我有个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。
2.关系代词which
(1)指物:做主语或宾语(做宾语时可省略)。
(2)在非限制性定语从句中,只用which,不能用that。在限制性定语从句中,可用在介词之后。
My parents live in a house which is more than 100 years old.
我的父母住在一座具有100多年历史的房子里。
The train,which is usually very punctual,was late today.
这辆火车通常都很准时,今天却晚点了。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The book he bought is very interesting.
②I will never forget the days I spent wit