内容正文:
专题04 介词
I、2021年高考真题
(2021·全国甲卷·语法填空·T2)
It was built originally to protect the city ___2___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).
【答案】in/during
【解析】考查介词。句意:它最初是为了保护唐代的城市而建造的,现在已经完全修复了。根据句意可知,表示“在某个朝代”可用介词in/during。故填in/during。
(2021·全国乙卷·语法填空·T6)
Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types ___6___ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
【答案】of
【解析】考查介词。句意:由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。various types of 为固定搭配表示“各种各样的”,所以空格处应填of。故填of。
(2021·浙江卷·语法填空·T2)
In 1844 they bought it ___2___ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.
【答案】for
【解析】
考查介词。句意:1844年,他们以1200美元的价格从查尔斯·德莱瑟手中买下了这座房子和一些土地,查尔斯·德莱瑟在1842年举行了他们的婚礼。结合句意可知,此处考查固定短语buy sth. for +价格,意为“以……价格买某物”。故填for。
(2021·全国甲卷·短文改错)
One of the questions is:Who will you go in times of trouble?
【答案】go后加to
【解析】考查介词。句意同上。短语go to sb.“求助于某人”相当于短语turn to sb. for help。故go后加to。
(2021·全国甲卷·短文改错)
Some will turn out to their p