内容正文:
专题01 冠词
I、2021年高考真题
(2021·全国甲卷·语法填空·T8)
It took us about 3 hours to go all ___8___ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but…
【答案】the
【解析】
考查冠词。句意:我们绕着西安城墙走了大约3个小时。结合句意表示“一直;完全地”可知短语为all the way,故用定冠词the限定名词way。故填the。
(2021·全国乙卷·语法填空·T5)
Due to ___5___ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
【答案】the
【解析】
考查冠词。句意:由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填冠词。再结合空格后“growing popularity of environmental-related and adventure travel”可知,此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,所以应填定冠词the。故填the。
(2021·新高考I卷·语法填空·T10)
While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____10____ must to visit!
【答案】a
【解析】
考查冠词。句意:当你在中国的时候,黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must作名词时,意为“绝对必要的事物”,为可数名词,此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”,应用不定冠词,must是以辅音音素开头的词,应用a。故填a。
(2021·浙江卷·语法填空·T9)
___9___ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.
【答案】The
【解析】
考查冠词。句意:林肯夫妇在1856年把房子扩大到了整整两层,以满足他们日益增长的家庭的需要