内容正文:
B3U1 Grammar
一.知识点梳理
1.All of them come up with creative ideas on how to solve these problems.他们所有人都就如何解决这些问题想出了创造性的主意。
come up with想出,想到
联想拓展 含有come的其他常用搭配
(1)come up
①走近;上来
One of the teachers came up to me and started talking with me.
其中一位老师走到我跟前和我说起话来。
②(植物) 长出地面, 发芽; (太阳或月亮) 升起(相当于rise)
The snow drops are just beginning to come up.
雪花莲刚开始破土发芽。
We watched the sun come up.
我们观看了日出。
③被讨论;被提及
The question is sure to come up at the meeting.
会上必然会提到这个问题。
(2)come about(尤指未经过计划而) 发生(常用How did...come about?)
(3)come across偶遇;偶然发现
When I come across a good article in newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it.
当我在报纸上遇到一篇好文章时,我常想把它剪下来收藏。
(4)come along(和某人)一起去;出现;来到
When you finally let go of the past, something better will come along.
当你最终对过去释怀时,更好的事就会随之而来。
(5)come out出现;(花)开放;出版(不及物动词词组)
The famous writer's new book will come out next month.
这位著名作家的新书将于下月出版。
(6)come over(尤指到某人家中) 短暂造访
Do you want to come over on Friday evening?
周五晚上你想过来吗?
(7)come to a decision/conclusion做出决定/得出结论
(8)come to sth总计为; 加起来是
The bill came to 48.
账单金额总计是48英镑。
(9)come to sb突然被某人意识到; 突然被某人想起来
I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it'll come to me later.
我不记得她的名字了,但稍后可能会想起来。
(10)come true(愿望、梦想等) 实现
易混辨析come up与come up with的用法区别
①come up意为“被提到, 被提起”, 其主语是表示看法、办法、计划等的名词,为不及物动词词组,不可用于被动语态。
It's disappointing that no good idea has come up in the meeting to help us out of trouble.
很失望会上并没有人提出好办法来帮我们摆脱困境。
②come up with意为“想出, 想到(主意、答案等) ; 拿出, 提供(钱款) ”, 其主语是人, with后接表示看法、观点、计划、问题等的名词。
I hope that you can come up with a better idea than this.
我希望你能想出一个比这个更好的主意。
2.Some call for the application of modern technology, and others a change of lifestyle.
有人呼吁应用现代科技, 其他人则呼吁改变生活方式。
(1)call for(公开) 要求; 需要
A well-written composition calls for good choice of words and clear organization among other things.
此外, 一篇好的作文需要好的选词和清晰的结构。
联想拓展
含有call的其他常用搭配
call on sb
拜访某人; 号召某人
call up
给……打电话; 使回忆起; 使想起;征召入伍
call in
召集; 请来
call off
取消
call at a place
到某地作短暂访问
The President delivered a speech to call on all ethic groups to