Unit 1 Lesson 3 Your life is what you make it【语法课】-【高效课堂】2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品备课(北师大版2019必修第一册)

Lesson 3 Grammar 【解析¹】动词-ed 形式作形容词一般描述人的情感。 动词-ing 形 式作形容词一般描述情境、人或物。 Everyone was excited about the concert. He imagined all sorts of exciting things about living and teaching in a village. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired. (P14) Grammar: 分词形容词 verb -ed adj. -ing adj. tire tired tiring excite surprise interest challenge satisfy excited exciting surprised surprising interested interesting challenged challenging satisfied satisfying Grammar: 常见的分词形容词 After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired. (P14) Grammar: 现在分词作状语 【解析²】现在分词作状语，所代表的动作或状态与谓语动词是同时或几乎是同时发生的，可以作时间、原因、方式、条件、结果、目的、让步、伴随等状语。分词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。 作原因状语： Being athletic, Tom found the climb quite easy. 由于身体健壮，汤姆觉得爬山很容易。   作条件状语： Working hard, you will succeed.  如果努力工作，你就可以成功。 Grammar: 现在分词作状语 观察 思考 理解 He dived into the water, _______ (leave) only his face exposed (暴露). 2. _______ (take) a