UNIT 1 晨背四 Lesson 3 & Other Parts（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册学习笔记（北师大版·新教材）

该高中英语知识清单系统梳理了Lesson 3及其他单元的核心词汇与短语。从基础词义、词性出发，延伸至派生词、固定搭配，再通过语境化例句构建“词汇-搭配-应用”的学习支架，对应默写练习四、五。 知识链路按“词汇解析-拓展延伸-情境应用”逻辑清晰呈现，整合多单元内容。每个词汇含派生词、固定搭配及典型例句，助力夯实语言基础，提升语言能力。配套默写练习强化记忆，培养自主学习策略，体现学习能力与语言能力的协同发展。

晨背四　Lesson 3 & Other Parts [对应默写练习四、默写练习五] feature vt.以……为特色，是……的特征 Small as the store is，it features various goods of great quality. 尽管这家商店很小，但它的特色是各种质量上乘的商品。 typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的 •typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；通常 •be typical of典型的，特有的 It is typical of sb to do sth.某人做某事是经常的。 It is typical of him to do some voluntary work in his leisure time. 闲暇时做一些志愿工作是他的一贯做法。 province n．省 graduate vi.毕业 •graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼 after graduation毕业后 •graduate from 从……毕业 My brother has been working as an editor in China Daily ever since he graduated from university. 我哥哥大学毕业后一直在《中国日报》担任编辑。 I am writing to congratulate you on your graduation and wish you a bright future. 我写信祝贺你毕业，并祝你前程似锦。 certificate n．合格证书 inspire vt.鼓励，激励 •inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奋的 •inspired adj.品质优秀的，能力卓越的 •inspiration n．灵感；启发 •inspire sb to do sth鼓励/激励某人做某事 •be inspired by受……鼓舞 The professor delivered an inspiring speech，which served as an inspiration and inspired all students present to make great contributions to the society. 教授发表了一场鼓舞人心的演讲，这是一种鼓舞，激励在场的所有学生去为社会做出巨大贡献。 apply vi.申请；请求 •application n．申请(表)；应用程序；应用；涂抹 •applicant n．申请人 •apply for 申请 apply...to...把……应用于…… apply to...适用于…… Anyone who wants to apply for the position should hand in your application form before September 25th，but only the applicants who have a swimming certificate are likely to be chosen.任何想申请该职位的人都应在9月25日前递交申请表，但只有持有游泳证书的申请人才有可能被选中。 eager adj.热切的；渴望的 •eagerness n．热切；渴望 •be eager to do渴望做…… be eager for渴望获得…… The young man was eager for a good position in that company after he graduated. 这个年轻人毕业后渴望在那家公司得到一个好职位。 Our school will hold an English Poetry Recitation Contest next weekend.I am eager to have a try. 我们学校下周末将举行英语诗歌朗诵比赛。我很想试一试。 sort n．种，类；类型 •all sorts of各种各样的 sort of 有几分，有点 independently adv.独立地，自立地 •independent adj独立的 •independence n．独立，自立 •dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的 •depend v．依靠，依赖 Young as he is，he has learned to be independent by living independently.Actually，he hasn’t depended on his parents since his teenage time. 尽管他很年轻，但他已经通过独立生活学会了独立。事实上，他从十几岁起就不依赖父母了。 power n．电，电力；力量 •powerful adj.强大的 •powerless adj.无权的；无影响力的 •come to power开始掌权，上台 The festival was really a feast，entirely holding me in its power. 这个节日真的是一场盛宴，完全让我无法忘怀。 supply n．供应，供给 •supply sb with sth＝supply sth to sb向某人提供某物 •in short supply供应不足 unstable adj.不稳定的 •stable adj.稳定的 dusty adj.布满灰尘的 •dust n．灰尘 muddy adj.泥泞的，多泥的 •mud n．泥巴 tough adj.困难的，难办的 flash vi.& vt.闪现，闪过n.照相机闪光灯 give up 放弃 Right as I was about to give up，a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over，and the father bounded out. 就在我快要放弃的时候，一个墨西哥家庭开着一辆小卡车靠边停车，然后那位父亲跳了出来。 deal with对付，应付，处理 In modern society，we must equip ourselves with abilities to deal with various stress.在现代社会，我们必须使自己具备应对各种压力的能力。 responsible adj.负责的；有责任心的 •responsibly adv.明事理地；认真负责地；可信赖地 •responsibility n．责任(心) •irresponsible adj.不负责的；没有责任心的 •be responsible for 对……负责 •It is sb’s responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。 Unlike his former partner who is quite irresponsible，his new friend always takes responsibility for whatever he should do and that is also why he becomes a more responsible adult. 与他不负责任的前任搭档不同，他的新朋友总是对应该做的事负责，这也是他能够成为一个更负责任的成年人的原因。 Now that you have graduated from university，you should be entirely responsible for your future. 既然你已经大学毕业了，你应该完全对自己的未来负责。 attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的 •attraction n．吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的事物 •attract vt.吸引 be attracted by...被……吸引 attract one’s attention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 •a tourist attraction旅游景点 Among all tourist attractions in Beijing，what attracts me most is the Palace Museum，where a great number of cultural relics are on display. 在北京所有的旅游景点中，最吸引我的是故宫博物院，那里展出了大量文物。 The adventure story attracted the boy’s attention so much that he couldn’t focus on study. 这部冒险小说太吸引这个男孩的注意力了，以至于他不能专心学习。 as well as……以及…… There is no doubt that a balanced diet as well as regular exercise is significant to your health. 毫无疑问，均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼对你的健康很重要。 laughter n．笑；笑声 •laugh vi.笑；嘲笑 •burst into laughter＝burst out laughing突然大笑起来 besides prep.除……之外，而且 contact n．联系，联络vt.(写信，打电话)联系(某人) We promised to keep in contact with each other after graduating from senior high school. 我们承诺高中毕业后要与对方保持联系。 charity n．慈善机构，慈善团体 contribution n．贡献 •contribute v．捐赠；捐助；撰稿 •contributor n．捐助人；投稿人 •make contributions/a contribution to对……做出贡献 •contribute...to...把……贡献给…… •contribute to (to为介词)有助于；导致；把(时间)投入到……；捐款；投稿 I am confident that each of us can contribute to the future of the world. 我相信我们每一个人都能够对世界的未来有所贡献。 It is urged that we should spare no efforts to make contributions to the ocean protection. 人们敦促我们不遗余力地为海洋保护做贡献。 intend vt.计划，打算，想要 •intention n．用意；目的；意图 •intend doing/to do sth打算做某事，计划做某事 intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth (＝intended to have done sth)本打算做某事(但事实上没做) •be intended for专门为……准备/打算；专为……而设计 be intended to do sth为做某事而准备/打算的 •with an/the intention of抱有……的目的；打算 Ever since middle school，I have intended to work as an editor. 自中学时期起，我就打算做一名编辑。 Our school organised a five-kilometer cross-country running race with the intention of improving our physical and mental strength. 我们学校组织了一场五千米越野赛跑，目的是提高我们的体力和脑力。 formal adj.正式的，官方的 •informal adj.非正式的，非官方的 adapt vi.(使)适应 •adaptable adj.能适应的，有适应能力的 •adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本 •adapt to sth 适应某事 adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人自己)适应(做)某事 adapt A from B　根据B改编A You won’t adapt to the foreign life easily unless you have broken down the language barrier. 除非你突破了语言障碍，否则你会很难适应外国生活。 To some extent，the editor is not satisfied with the adaptation of that classic. 在某种程度上，主编对那部经典作品的改编并不满意。 gym n．体育馆，健身房 moment n．某一时刻 •at the moment 此刻，目前，眼下 presentation n．报告；陈述，说明 slide n．幻灯片 forward adv.向前；进展 •look forward to (doing) sth 期待，盼望 digestion n．消化 •digest v．消化 recreation n．娱乐，消遣 •recreate v. 再现；再创造 entertainment n．娱乐 •entertain v．使有兴趣；使快乐 •entertaining adj.使人愉快的 •entertained adj.愉快的 The entertaining performance at the evening entertainment event really entertained the guests. 晚上娱乐活动中的有趣表演真的让客人们很开心。 rural adj.农村的，乡村的，田园的 •urban adj.城市的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $