专题08 任务型阅读-2021年中考英语真题分项汇编（湖北专用）

专题08 任务型阅读（解析版） 目录 2 / 3 原创原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 一、鄂州 二、恩施（无） 三、黄冈（无） 四、黄石 五、荆门（无） 六、荆州（无） 七、十堰 八、随州 九、武汉（无） 十、襄阳（无） 十一、宜昌（无） 1、 鄂州 五、多任务混合阅读 阅读下列材料, 根据其内容完成阅读任务。 Scientists think that there has been life on earth for millions of years. However, we haven’t found life on other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of the universe. Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet. Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us? With so many stars in space, are we alone, or is there life on other planets in space? 41．请写出文中划线处“it”指代的内容。_______ 42．According to the passage, the solar system includes __________ and __________. 43．How many planets are there in the solar system according to the passage? ________________________________________________ 44．Have any spaceships gone beyond the solar system? _________________________________________________ 45．Fill in the blank with the right words according to the passage. ________ 【答案】 41．the earth 42． the sun its planets 43．Eight./8/There are eight planets in the solar system./There are 8 planets in the solar system. 44．Yes, they have./Yes. 45．the solar system 【分析】 文章是科学家对宇宙的一些研究情况的科普。 41． 根据“The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.”可知，地球是一颗行星，它绕着太阳转，it指的是“地球”，故填the earth。 42． 根据“The sun and its planets are called the solar system.”可知，太阳及其行星被称为太阳系。故填the sun，its planets。 43． 根据“The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system.”可知，太阳系中有8大行星，故填Eight./8./There are eight planets in the solar system./There are 8 planets in the solar syste