内容正文:
高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列(7)
一、构词法自测
1. vt. 保护;保存;节约
conserve
n. 保存;保护
conservation
2. vi. 组成;在于;一致
consist
a. 一致的
consistent
3. vt. 咨询;请教;商量
consult
n. 顾问
consultant
4. vt. 包含;容纳;容忍
contain
n. 容器
container
5. vt. 反驳;驳斥
contradict
a. 相矛盾的
contradictory
6. vt. vi. 捐献;捐助
contribute
n. 贡献
contribution
7. vi.合作,协作
cooperate
n. 合作,协作
cooperation
8. vt. 改正; 纠正
correct
n. 改正
correction
9. n. 罪行;犯罪
crime
n.罪犯,犯人
criminal
10. n. 立方体
cube
a. 立方体的, 立方形的
cubic
11. n. 白天;日子
day
a. 每日的; 日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
daily
12. vt. 装饰;装修
decorate
n. 装饰, 修饰
decoration
13. vt.保护;保卫
defend
n.防御,保卫
defence
14. a.故意的;深思熟虑的
deliberate
ad. 故意地
deliberately
15. vt. 递送;生(小孩);接生;发表(演说等)
deliver
n.投递;发送的货物
delivery
16. n. 需求;要求vt. 强烈要求
demand
a. 要求很高的;费力的
demanding
17. vt. 否认;拒绝
deny
n.否认;拒绝,拒绝给予
denial
18. vt. 描写,叙述
describe
n. 描写;描述
description
19. vi. vt. 应受;值得
deserve
adv.理应,应当
deservedly
20. vt. 设计;计划;构思
design
n. 设计师
designer
21. vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭
destroy
n.破坏,毁灭,消灭
destruction
22. vi. 发展
develop
n. 发展, 开发
development
23. vt. vi. 消化
digest
n.消化(力)
digestion
24. n. 污垢;泥土
dirt
a. 脏的
dirty
25. vt. 发现,发觉
discover
n. 发现;发觉
discovery
二、单句语法填空
1. ___________ (conserve) electricity, we are cutting down on our central heating.
To conserve
2. A ___________(design) is a person whose job is to design things.
designer
3. Climbing is physically ___________ (demand).
demanding
4. Do you have your milk __________ (deliver)?
delivered
5. Fish is easy __________ (digest) when you're ill.
to digest
6. He __________ (describe) briefly what happened.
described
7. He was __________ (deserve) punished
deservedly
8. He was happy to act as a __________ (consult) to the company.
consultant
9. I can't believe you sold the car without __________ (consult) me!
consulting
10. I find it very hard to dress my two-year-old when she refuses __________ (cooperate).
to cooperate
11. I tore open the box, only _________