内容正文:
高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列(5)
一、构词法自测
1. vt. 筹备;安排;整理
arrange
n. 安排;排列
arrangement
2. vi. 到达; 达到
arrive
n. 到来;到达;到达者
arrival
3. vt. 评估;评定
assess
n. 评价;评定
assessment
4. vt. 分配,指定,指派
assign
n. 任务;分配
assignment
5. vt.联想;联系 vi. 结交
associate
n. 社团;联系;联想
association
6. vt. 假定, 设想, 承担
assume
n. 假定, 设想
assumption
7. vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击 n. 攻击;突然发作
attack
n. 攻击者
attacker
8. vt.达到;获得
attain
a. 可达到的;可得到的
attainable
9. n. 自动的机器a. 无意识的;自动的
automatic
ad. 无意识地;自动地
automatically
10. vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡
balance
n. 不平衡;失衡;失调
imbalance
11. n. 洗澡; 浴室; 澡盆
bath
vi. 洗澡;游泳
bathe
12. vt. 承受,;忍受
bear
a. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的
unbearable
13. v. 请求,乞求,乞讨
beg
n.乞丐
beggar
14. vt. vi. 举动;表现
behave
n.行为;举止;习性
behaviour
15. vi. 属于;为. . . 的一员
belong
n. (常用复数) 所有物,财产; 财物
belonging
16. n. 利益;好处
benefit
a. 有益的,有利的
beneficial
17. vt. 背叛;泄露;暴露
betray
n. 出卖,背叛
betrayal
18. n. 生物学
biology
n. 生物学家
biologist
19. vt. 求神赐福与,求神保佑
bless
n. 幸运,福气
blessing
20. n. 植物;植物学
botany
a. 植物学的
botanical
21. a. 勇敢的
brave
n. 勇敢;勇气
bravery
22. n.(容器的)边,边缘
brim
a. 盈满的;满到边际的
brimful
23. n. 兄弟
brother
a. 亲切的; 兄弟般的
brotherly
24. vt. 建造
build
vt. 重建
rebuild
25. vt. vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定
calm
ad.平静地
calmly
二、单句语法填空
1. __________ (assume) that we make $5, 000 every month, it won’t take long for us to pay off the debt.
Assuming that. . . 假定,假设
2. __________ (balance) my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.
Balancing
3. ___________ (arrange) for the trip have now been completed.
Arrangements
4. A ___________ (biology) a scientist who studies biology.
biologist
5. A lot of people make the ___________ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.
assumption
6. Anyone who wants __________ (attain) fluency in a foreign language should buy one of our dictionaries.
to attain
7. Biology is the science ___________ is concerned with the study of living things.
which
8. Cycling is highly __________ (benefit) to health and the envir