内容正文:
准高三语法精讲精练第8讲特殊句式
倒装、强调、省略、感叹及祈使句
重点考察知识点一倒装句
1. 完全倒装
(1) There be+主语+...,此结构中的be有时用stand/exist/lie/live/flow/seem等不及物动词代替。
There seems to be something wrong with the machine.
(2) Here/There/Now/Then/Thus+不及物动词+名词
There goes the bell.Let's go into the lecture hall.
Be quick!Here comes the bus.
(3) Out/In/Up/Down/Away/Off/Back/Over+不及物动词+名词
Out rushed the children. Away flew the birds.
比较: Away they hurried.
(4) 介词短语(表地点)+不及物动词+主语
On the wall hang two large portraits.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful village.
(5) 表语+连系动词+主语(表语可以是:形容词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词)
Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.
Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.
Seated in the first line are some advanced workers.
(6) Such+be+主语
Such are the facts;no one can deny them.
Such is Yiyangqianxi, a young handsome singer popular with Chinese teenagers.
2.部分倒装
(1) 用于以so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复前句的部分内容,须部分倒装,且此句的谓语应与前