第三讲 Unit 1 Nature in the balance Project及书面表达-【邦你学】2020高中英语牛津译林新版必修三讲义

第三讲 M3U1 Project及书面表达 一、知识梳理 　come up with 想出，想到 (教材P6)All of them come up with creative ideas on how to solve these problems. 他们都对如何解决这些问题提出了创造性的想法。 [例1]　When you have finished，try to come up with two more events for each category. 当你完成后，每一种类尽量再提出两个项目。 [例2]　Keep your eye on these jokers，you never know what they will come up with. 盯住这些家伙，你永远不知道他们会想出什么来。 [造句]　我很惊讶他能想出这么好的主意。 I was amazed that he'd come up with such a sweet idea. [归纳拓展] come about　 发生 come across (偶然)遇见；发现；被理解；被弄懂 come up 被提出；出现；发芽 come out 出来；长出；出版，发行；结果是 when it comes to (doing)... 当谈到(做)……时 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①He came across a cat in the park. ②His new album came out last year. ③We need to come up with a better plan without delay. ④When it comes to studying(study)English，he is very weak. 　(教材P6)Some call for the application of modern technology，and others a change of lifestyle. 一些人要求应用现代技术，另一些人要求改变生活方式。 (1)call for(公开)要求；需要 [例1]　Air pollution calls for our special concern. 空气污染问题需要我们的特别关注。 [例2]　Several candidates were called for a second interview. 几位候选人被通知去参加第二次面试。 [造句]　这个工作需要爱和耐心。 The job calls for love and patience. [归纳拓展] call up　 给……打电话；使回忆起 call back 回电话；收回 call on/upon 拜访(人)；号召 call at 拜访(某地) call in 请来；召来 call off 取消 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①The old picture called up memories of his childhood. ②The government calls on the citizens to lead(lead)a green life. ③The game was called off because of the bad weather. ④I now call on/upon the chairman to address the meeting. (2)application n．应用，运用；申请 [例1]　Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. 从20世纪70年代起，我又被开发出了很多新的用途。 [例2]　Barbara made an application for a job as a nurse. 芭芭拉提出了应聘护士工作的申请。 [造句]　这项发明会在工业中得到广泛应用。 The invention would have a wide range of applications in industry. [归纳拓展] (1)apply vt.　　　 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效 apply (to...)for... (向……)申请…… apply to 适用于；与……有关 apply oneself to... 专心于……(to为介词) apply...to... 把……运用到……；把……涂到…… (2)applicant n. 申请人 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①The girl dec