内容正文:
B3 U2 VOCABULARY 教师版
1. injure vt. 伤害,使受伤;损害
撞车事故中有三人死亡,五人受伤。 Three people were killed and five injured in the car crash.
→n. injury 伤害,损害 →adj. injured 受伤的,受损害的
2. at large 整个,全部
一般来说,女孩子善于学语言。 At large, girls are good at language.
Her killer is still at large. 杀害她的凶手仍然逍遥法外。
3. reaction n. 反应,回应;抗拒;化学反应
当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。 Local residents have made an angry reaction to the news.
→v. react 起反应;(对…)作出反应;回应
Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
4. crash
n. 碰撞声,破裂声;碰撞;崩溃 车祸;汽车碰撞 car crash 飞机失事 air crash
vi. & vt. 碰撞,撞击;崩溃
货车失控撞上了一辆公共汽车的尾部。 A truck went out of control and crashed into the back of a bus.
5. signal
n. 信号,暗号;标志;信号灯 危险、警告、求救信号 a danger/warning/distress signal
vi. & vt. 发信号,示意;标志 他示意服务员结账。He signaled to the waiter for the bill.
6. exit
vt. & vi. 出去,离去,退场; 退出
演员们退场时灯光便亮了起来。 As the actors exited the stage the lights went on.
n. 出口,通道;离开 消防通道 fire exit 紧急通道 emergency exit
7. roll
n. 名单;卷;一管;翻滚 一卷胶卷 a roll of film 前╱后滚翻 a forward/backward roll
vi. & vt. 翻滚,滚动;翻身;卷起 球滚下了山。 The ball rolled down the hill.
8. confirm vt. 证实,确认;使确信;批准
预订后请来函确认。 Please write to confirm your reservation.
他们是不是每个人都肯定过一定会来? Has everyone confirmed that they're coming?
9. occur vi. 发生,出现;存在于
occur to sb. (观念或想法) 被想到;出现在头脑中
她没想到请别人帮忙。 It didn't occur to her to ask for help.
→n. occurrence 发生,出现;发生的事,事件
10. relief n. 宽慰,轻松;减轻,消除;救济
令某人(深感)欣慰的是 to one’s (great) relief 令某人甚为欣慰的是 much to one’s relief
轻松地,宽慰地 in relief 谢天谢地!太轻松了! What a relief!
→vt. relieve 减轻;缓解;救济
减轻某人的负担/解除某人的职务 relieve sb. of sth.
令我们欣慰的是,虽然那个男孩摔倒了,但是他没有受伤。他姐姐欣慰地看着他。
To our great relief, though the boy fell down, he wasn’t hurt and his sister looked at him in relief.
新秘书将会减轻我们的一些工作。
The new secretary will relieve us of some of the work.
11. destructive adj. 引起破坏 (或毁灭)的,破坏(或毁灭性)的
→adv. destructively 破坏地;狼狈地 n. destruction 破坏,毁灭;摧毁 v. destruct 自毁
12. inform vt. 了解,熟悉;通知
通知某人某事 inform sb. of sth.=keep sb. informed of