内容正文:
Day 13-迎战2021年高考英语30天核心词汇闪过(乱序版)
I.根据汉语意思填写单词
1.The music ended and the girl took a __________ (鞠躬).
【答案】bow
【详解】考查名词。句意:音乐结束了,女孩鞠了一躬。根据空格前的冠词a可知空格处要填一个名词,根据汉语提示可知答案为bow。
2.__________ (黄昏) is the time of day when it starts to get dark while dusk is the time just before night when the daylight has almost gone but when it is not completely dark.
【答案】Nightfall
【详解】考查名词作主语。句意:黄昏是白天开始变黑的时候,然而傍晚是接近夜晚的时候,白天几乎已经过去了,但它并不完全是黑暗的时候。根据句意可知,此处的黄昏应该填nightfall,指太阳刚下山的那段时间。故填Nightfall。
3.Hikers need a camping __________ (许可证) for overnight stays in the park.
【答案】permit
【详解】考查名词。句意:徒步旅行者在公园里过夜需要露营许可证。根据空前的不定冠词a可知,空处应填一个名词,结合汉语提示可知,permit符合题意。故填permit。
4.A __________ (海湾) is a part of the sea that is partly enclosed by a curve in the land.
【答案】bay
【详解】考查名词。句意:海湾是部分被陆地上的曲线包围的一部分海洋。根据空前的不定冠词A可知,空处应填一个名词,结合汉语提示可知,bay符合题意,故填bay。
5.An __________ (大使馆) is a group of government officials, headed by an ambassador, who represent their government in a foreign country, which also means the building in which they work.
【答案】embassy
【详解】考查名词。句意:大使馆是由一位大使领导,在国外代表他们政府的一群政府官员,也指他们工作的大楼。根据空前的不定冠词An可知,空处应填一个名词,结合汉语提示可知,embassy符合题意,故填embassy。
6.Journalists were on the __________ (现场) within minutes.
【答案】scene
【详解】考查名词。句意:几分钟内,记者就赶到了现场。分析句子结构,定冠词the修饰名词,设空处需填名词“现场”,scene意为“现场”,on the scene为固定短语,意为“在现场”。故填scene。
7.He needs that __________ (数量) of money to survive. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】amount
【详解】考查名词。句意:他需要那笔钱才能生存。空格前为指示代词that ,故空格处要填一个名词,根据汉语提示可知答案为amount。
8.An __________ (著者) is a person whose job is writing books.
【答案】author
【详解】考查名词。句意:著者是指工作是写书的人。根据所给句子和汉语提示可知,此处应用名词author作主语,由an判断用单数名词,故填author。
9.You didn’t bother me. On the __________ (对立面), I like your company.
【答案】contrary
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:你没有打扰我。相反,我喜欢你的陪伴。结合题干及汉语提示可知,空处应填contrary,on the contrary是固定短语,意为“相反”,故填contrary。
10.The issue will be solved in a __________ (方式) that is fair to both sides.
【答案】manner
【详解】考查名词。句意:这个问题将以对双方都公平的方式解决。根据所给出的句子,结合汉语提示推知,应是manner。manner,名词,意为“方式;举止”。故填manner。
11.If someone has an __________ (冒险), they become i