内容正文:
Day 10-迎战2021年高考英语30天核心词汇闪过(乱序版)
I.根据汉语意思填写单词
1.__________ (皮革) is treated animal skin, usually from cows, which is used for making shoes, clothes, bags, and furniture.
【答案】Leather
【详解】考查名词。句意:皮革是经过处理的动物皮,通常来自牛,用于制造鞋子,衣服,箱包和家具。根据所给词义可知,使用名词leather,该词在句中作主语,为不可数名词,不能变复数。故填Leather。
2.Your __________ (预算) is the amount of money that you have available to spend. The budget for something is the amount of money that a person, organization, or country has available to spend on it.
【答案】budget
【详解】考查名词。句意:你的预算就是你有多少钱可以花。某件事情的预算是一个人、一个组织或一个国家可以在这件事情上花多少钱。分析句子可知,Your为形容词性物主代词,后接名词,在句中作主语,budget意为“预算”,名词词性,符合句意。故填budget。
3.A man's __________ (小胡子) is the hair that grows on his upper lip.
【答案】moustache
【详解】考查名词。句意:男人的胡子是长在上嘴唇上的毛发。分析句子结构,man’s为名词所有格,设空处需填名词“小胡子”作主语,moustache意为“小胡子”。故填moustache。
4.__________ (粥) is a thick sticky food made from oats cooked in water or milk and eaten hot, especially for breakfast.
【答案】Porridge
【详解】考查名词。句意:粥是一种粘稠的食物,它是把燕麦放在水或牛奶里煮,热的时候吃,尤其当早餐。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是名词porridge“粥”,该词作为句子主语,不可数,故填Porridge。
5.A __________ (幻灯片) is a small piece of photographic film which you project onto a screen so that you can see the picture.
【答案】slide
【详解】考查名词。句意:幻灯片是一小片摄影胶片,你可以把它投射到屏幕上,这样你就可以看到照片了。分析句子可知,设空处缺少名词作主语,又因a,所以应该用名词单数,再结合句意,幻灯片(slide)符合句意,故填slide。
6.A __________ (姿态) is a movement that you make with a part of your body, especially your hands, to express emotion or information.
【答案】gesture
【详解】考查名词。句意:姿势是你用身体的一部分做的动作,尤其是你的手,用来表达情感和信息。分析句子可知,A为不定冠词,后接名词,在句中作主语,gesture意为“姿势”,名词词性,符合句意。故填gesture。
7.The __________ (内容) of a container such as a bottle, box, or room are the things that are inside it.
【答案】contents
【详解】考查名词。句意:容器的容纳物,如一个瓶子,盒子或者房间,就是他们内部的东西。根据空前的定冠词The可知,空处应填一个名词作主语,结合汉语提示可知content符合题意,在此作可数名词,根据句中的are可知,此处用名词复数形式,故填contents。
8.A __________ (喜剧) is a play, film, or television programme that is intended to make people laugh.
【答案】comedy
【详解】考查名词。句意:喜剧就是让人们开怀大笑的戏剧、电影或者电视节目。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是名词comedy“戏剧”,该词作为句子主语,由a判断用它的单数形式,故填comedy。
9.A __________ (暴