专题03 动词-2021年高考学霸笔记

专题02 动词-2021年高考学霸笔记 1.动词 ① 提示词为be时，常考is和are ② 提示词为实义动词时，常考一般过去时和现在完成时 ③ 一般过去时看前后动词时态，现在完成时看时间标志词 ④ 现在完成时时间标志词：过去一段时间（in recent years, in the past few years, over the years...）、自从（since+时间点，如跟句子，则从句为一般过去时）、迄今为止（so far, up to now） 2.系动词 ① be动词：is am are; was were, will be, have been ② 感官动词：sound, smell, feel, taste ③ 其他系动词：两看（seem, appear），三保持（keep, stay, remain），四变化（become, grow, turn, get） 系动词+adj. 3.情态动词 can (could), may (might), must, need, shall (should), will (would) 4.非谓语动词三剑客 ① doing： （1）介词+doing； （2）主句, _______ (提示词)； （3）常见动词加doing：enjoy, suggest, mind, practice, keep, consider, avoid, risk, spend, while/when； （4）常见短语后加doing：get/become/be used to doing, can't help doing, feel like doing, look forward to doing, pay attention to doing, give up doing, be worth doing, be busy doing, insist on/stick to doing, have difficulty/trouble doing, have fun/pleasure doing 考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练，否定完成停欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意弃逃亡。 consider 考虑 suggest 建议 advocate 提倡主张 look forward to 盼望 for