专题09 形容词副词-备战2021年高考英语基础语法专项训练

专题09 形容词、副词的基本用法 一、形容词 1. 形容词的语法功能： 定语：The mother’s eyes never lifted from her lovely boy asleep in bed. 表语：The scene was shocking. 状语：Satisfied, the customer left the shop with the new camera. The boy spent his days on the lonely island, cold and hungry. 补语 I find it impossible to communicate with him. 主语 Life is like an ocean; only the strong willed can reach the other shore. 2. 有一些形容词只能做表语(unable, able, ill, asleep, awake, alive, alone, ashamed, glad, content, due, fond, sorry, sure, well, aware) ，有一些只能做定语(east, eastern, eventual, countless, outdoor, indoor, south, southern, existing, fatal, unbelievable) 不一会他就睡着了。He fell asleep after a while. 她害怕蛇。 She is afraid of snakes. 她对电脑一无所知。She is completely unaware of computers. 但是表语形容词做定语的话，可以后置。而个别的形容词作定语后词义发生变化。 His ill manners annoyed all the persons present. 3. 形容词副词原级使用。 1). The more I think about him, the more reason I find for loving _____ I did. A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far