专题04 形容词和副词专项练习（1）-备战2021年体育单招英语语法试题精选

形容词和副词专项练习（1） 1. The living room becomes __________as the sunlight comes in through the windows. A. bigger B. cleaner C. quieter D. brighter 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：当阳光透过窗户照进来时，客厅变得更加明亮。bigger意为：更大的；cleaner意为：更干净的；quieter意为：更安静的；brighter意为：更明亮的。根据as the sunlight comes in through the windows.可知，当阳光透过窗户照进来的时候，客厅会变得更加明亮，故答案选D。 2. A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of color can take on any challenge of classical music. A. modest B. humorous C. confident D. curious 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个叫Sheku Kanneh-Mason的黑人足够自信地表明有色人种可以接受任何古典音乐的挑战。modest谦虚的；humorous幽默的；confident自信的；curious好奇的。根据句意people of color can take on any challenge of classical music.可见这个黑人非常的自信。故应选C。 3. You should walk _________ in snowy weather so that you will not fall over. A. happily B. slowly C. sadly D. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：下雪天，你应该慢慢走，这样你就不会跌倒了。happily意为：高兴地；slowly意为：缓慢地；sadly意为：.伤心地；quickly意为：迅速地。根据so that you will not fall over可知，下雪天要慢走，选B。 4. —As we know, it’s very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on. —I agree. _________ if you don't understand the local language. A. Especially B. Generally C. Naturally D. Exactly 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：—众所周知，在英国、美国等国家生活是非常困难。—我同意。尤其是如果你不了解当地的语言。Especially意为：特别；尤其；Generally意为：通常；普遍地；Naturally意为：自然地；Exactly意为：恰好地. 根据语境可知，在英国、美国等外国生活是非常困难的，特别是如果你不懂当地的语言，选A。 5.—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean. —But now he has changed a lot. He treats others _______ and is popular. A. nicely B. carelessly C. rudely D. heavily 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：—他几乎没有朋友，因为他过去很小气。—但是现在他改变了很多，对别人很好，很受欢迎。nicely意为：友好地；carelessly意为：不小心地；rudely意为：粗暴地；heavily意为：重地。根据下文and is popular可知，他对别人很友好，故选A。 6. —Be careful when you are riding, ________ in a rainstorm like this. —Thanks. I will. A. nearly B.