内容正文:
名词专项练习(3)
1. It's a pity that we'll have no ________ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020.
A. choice
B. chance
C. reason
D. place
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。句意:很遗憾我们没有机会看2010年东京奥运会。choice选择;chance机会;reason理由;place地方。此处用短语have no chance to do表示“没有机会做某事”。故选B。
2. —Do you think the ____ of this skirt suits me?
—Of course! You always look beautiful in red.
A. size
B. design
C. price
D. color
【答案】D
【解析】服饰类名词词义辨析。句意:你觉得这条裙子的颜色适合我吗? 当然!你穿红色总是很漂亮。size意为:大小;尺寸;design意为:设计;price意为:价格;color意为:颜色。故答案为D
3. —How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?
—It’s easy. I just followed the ____________.
A. instructions
B. instruments
C. interviews
D. inventions
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。句意:你是怎样把模型飞机组装得如此完美的? 很容易,我只是按照说明做的。instructions意为:指令,命令;指示;用法说明;instrument意为:仪器,器械;interview意为:采访,面试;invention意为:发明;发明物。故答案为A
4. There is no enough _____________ in the corner to put the table.
A. place
B. room
C. floor
D. ground
【答案】B
【解析】近义名词词义辨析。句意:这里表示没有地方放桌子。place意为:地点,可数名词;room作可数名词时,意为:房间,作不可数名词时,意为:空间;floor意为:地板,楼层;ground意为:地面,,选B。此题的难点在于很多同学不记得room还有空间的意思,只记得有房间的意思,故容易做错。故答案为B
5. Which is the _____________ to the bus stop, please?
A. road
B. way
C. street
D. address
【答案】 B
【解析】近义名词词义辨析,road是指较宽阔的大道,意为"乡间公路",而street意为道路两边的建筑物较高,可视为街道之意,而way则多为要到达某地所要经过的途径,还可引申为方式、方法。而address则为"地址"。此题中需要用到道路,途径的意思,所以选用B。
6. —You have made a(n) _______, so you have to keep it.
—Sure. You can trust me.
A. instruction
B. requirement
C. promise
D. decision
【答案】C
【解析】混合名词词义辨析。句意:你已经许下诺言,所以你必须遵守诺言。确定,你可以相信我。instruction意为:指令,命令;requirement意为:要求;必要条件;promise意为:诺言;decision意为:决定,决心。故答案为C
7. —I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
—You should read some _____ about the book before writing.
A. reviews
B. reasons
C. results
D. rewards
【答案】 A
【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意:我不确定在报告里关于《秘密花园》写些什么东西。在写之前,你可以看看关于这本书的评论。A.复习; 回顾; (报刊的)评论; B.理由; 原因; C. 结果; (尤指足球比赛的)胜利; [体]比分; 成功实现的事