第04讲 Unit 2 Great minds 词汇+阅读+写作-2020秋九年级上册英语辅导讲义（牛津深圳广州沈阳通用版）

Unit 2 Great minds  词汇+阅读+写作 教师版 - 第4讲 知识点1：词汇 ◆考点1 essential 必要的 Water and oxygen is essential for all living creatures. 对于所有的生物来说，水和氧气是必要的。 ◆考点2 element 元素 We have to study a lot of different elements in Chemistry class. 在化学课堂上，我们必须学习很多不同的元素。 ◆考点3 expectations 期望 （著名小说： 远大前程 the great expectations） We are confident in our expectation of a full recovery. 我们满怀信心地期待着完全康复。 ◆考点4 brightened 使发光，使快乐 Seeing him, she seemed to brighten a little. 看到她后，她似乎有点儿喜色。 ◆考点 5 drive 驾驶、导致 常用短句：drive one crazy/ drive one mad 使人抓狂/生气 I don’t like her, she always drives my mad. 我不喜欢她，她老惹我生气。 ◆考点6 gain 获得 常见谚语： no pain, no gain. 没有耕耘就没有收获。 Regain-重新获得 she needs to regain her confidence before she start her business again. 在她展开她的新事业之前，她必须重获她的自信心。 ◆考点7 frustration I was close to tears with frustration, but I held back. 我沮丧得快要哭出来，但我忍住了。 衍生自：frustrate v. 受挫 Both difficulties and failure did not frustrate his passion. 困难和失败都没有挫折他的热情。 知识点2：短语 ◆考点1 side by side 肩并肩地，一起; 相互支持; 并排; We're usually working side by side with the men. 通常我们和男性一起并肩工作。 We can see a day where all people live side by side. 我们可以想象有那么一天所有人都和睦地生活在一起。 ◆考点2 spend time (…on/with) 花时间在某件事情上；花时间与…在一起 You should spend time on basic training, not on those flourishes. 要练好基本功, 别尽学花架子. We spend time with each other to keep from being alone. 我们彼此花时间待在一起,以免独处. ◆考点3 in return （adv. 作为报答; 反过来;） These are gestures of genuine friendship with no favours expected in return. 这是友谊的真正表现，不期待任何回报。 I'm just watching for a chance to punish him in return! 我正在伺机报复他呢! ◆考点4 to be honest to (with) sb. 说实话; To be honest the house is not quite our style. 说实话，这所房子不太适合我们。 I want to be honest, honest above everything else. 我想要做到诚实，一切以诚实为上。 How long is it going to take for us to be honest with each other? 要多久我们才可以真正坦诚相对? ◆考点5 plays an important role 扮演一个重要的角色 Mobile phones play an important role in life nowadays. 手机对于现代生活来说十分重要。 ◆考点6 To sum up 总结一下 一般放在段落或文章的最后，作为结束语的开头。同义词有：in conclusion, in br