2.2 阅读七选五-【高考领航】2021高考英语一轮复习微专题速练

　 完胜绝招一　看设空位置，快解阅读七选五 命题专家如是说 高考状元谈误区 1.空设在段首 (1)段落主题句→查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。 (2)上下文逻辑→一般来说，着重阅读后面的一句话能更好地把握逻辑关系。 (3)段落过渡句→通常正确答案与上一段结尾及下一段内容相衔接。 2．空设在段中 (1)承上启下→找出段落主旨是这个段落的主要任务，才能做到自成一体。 (2)内容连贯→将选项代入原文，符合逻辑的才是正确答案。 3．空设在段尾 (1)重点语句→注意空前的一句或两句是重点阅读对象。 (2)确定关系→明确与前文是转折或对比、总结或递进、并列或排比的关系。 1.忽略上下文句意 在排查干扰项时，务必仔细阅读题空的上下句，分析句意是否通顺，避免貌合神离。 2．忽略句中关键词 文章中重复使用某一词语或子范畴的词语或使用同义表达，这类词语不可忽视。 3．忽略典型过渡词 对过渡词把握不准，意味着对文章逻辑掌握得不准确，势必造成错答。所以要关注题空前后的过渡词，如however，therefore，instead，on the contrary等。 4．忽略文章的主题 不要只关注题空选项，而忽略了全文的主旨，即注意选项中所讲内容是否与前后句讲的是同一主题。 真题体验1 (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important.__1__ While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise.Students should be able to extend the logic (逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance. Do's ●__2__ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus (教学大纲) and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight. ●Participate in discussion forums (论坛), blogs and other open­ended forums for dialogue.__3__ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information.Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same. Don'ts ●Don't share personal information or stories.Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends.If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor.__4__ ●Don't openly express annoyance at a professor or class.__5__ When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments. A．That's what they are for. B．Turn to an online instructor for help. C．If more information is needed, they will ask. D．Remember that online professors