1.8 并列句与状语从句-【高考领航】2021高考英语一轮复习微专题速练

第八讲 并列句与状语从句 典例剖析 画龙点睛 语法填空 　(2019·安徽A10联盟阶段考试)Mike Williams，who works as a continuing education teacher ________ part­time support technician，finds it easy to learn enough to build your own PC. 解析：and。continuing education teacher与part­time support technician为并列的名词，表“兼，和”之意，因此填and。 　①________ you take the medicine，you will be all right.②Take this medicine，________ you will be all right. 解析：①If；②and。两个题都应该填连词。句①空处引导条件状语从句表示“如果”，因此填If；句②中两个并列分句是顺承关系，故填and。 并列连词既可以连接并列的单词或短语，也可以连接并列的分句。 1.语法填空无提示词的考查中，当两个或两个以上的单词、短语之间没有连词，一般是填并列连词。 2.在短文改错中要注意：[来源:Z_xx_k.Com] (1)有无连词的多余现象，比如：because与so，though/although与but，the moment/minute与when不能同时使用； (2)有无连词的缺失现象，如表因果关系的两个句子之间缺失了because或so。[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K][来源:Zxxk.Com][来源:Z_xx_k.Com] 提醒：并列句是连词连接两个“互不依存的主谓结构”，两句之间是并列关系；而在状语从句或定语从句的前后两个句子中，一个为主句，一个为从句，从句处于“依附”地位，起修饰主句的作用。当两个句子由but，and等并列连词修饰时，就不能再考虑从句了。 单句改错 　(2019·河南郑州七校模拟)Although it was very difficult at first，but with the help of my teacher，I made rapid progress.________________ 解析：去掉but。在英语中，although与but不可连用。根据改错规则，此处去掉but。[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] 真题过关练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I work not because I have to，________ because I want to. 2．(2018·北京卷改编)________we don't stop climate change，many animals and plants in the world will be gone. 3．(2018·江苏卷改编)________you can sleep well，you will lose the ability to focus，plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. 4．(2017·天津卷改编)I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ________I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal. 5．(2017·北京卷改编)—Peter，please send us postcards ________we'll know where you have visited. —No problem. 6．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)In much of Asia，especially the so­called “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea，________Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks. Ⅱ.单句改错 1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.________________ 2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)When I studied chemistry in high school，I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor.________________ 3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The games my parents ta