1.11 特殊句式-【高考领航】2021高考英语一轮复习微专题速练

第十一讲 特殊句式 典例剖析 画龙点睛 语法填空[来源:学科网] 　It wasn't until in high school ________I began to trust other people again. 解析：that。由句式可知此题考查强调句型“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分”。句意：直到上了高中我才开始再次信任别人。 　Only then ________we realize there was an earthquake，I was too frightened to move. 解析：did。only加状语置于句首用倒装；本句介绍的是过去的事情，因此填did。 　Are you too old for fairy tales? If you think ________，Copenhagen is sure to change your mind. 解析：so。本句考查省略，so置于think后避免重复。 1.熟记句型结构，轻松确定答案 常考的特殊句型都有一定的规律和句式结构，只要平时记住这些规律和特征，便可轻松确定答案。比如强调句基本结构为“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who ...”，其判断方法：若去掉It is/was和that/who之后，句子仍完整，则题干为强调句。[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K] 2.巧用还原法，化难为易[来源:Z|xx|k.Com] 对于一些特殊句型，一般情况下，考生可以把它还原为正常句型，如把倒装语序还原为正常语序，把省略句补全等，便能降低解题难度。[来源:Z_xx_k.Com] 3.判断主谓一致三原则 判断主谓一致时，可通过“语法一致”“意义一致”“就近一致”三个原则解决。 单句改错 　That's all.Thank you.Some questions？________________[来源:学科网] 解析：Some→ Any。Some questions补全后为Do you have some questions？由此可知此句为一般疑问句，故将Some改为Any。 真题过关练 单句语法填空/单句改错 1．(2019·浙江卷)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform，nobody ________(have) to worry about fashion(时尚)． 2．(2019·江苏卷改编)The musician along with his band members ________(give) ten performances in the last three months. 3．(2018·北京卷改编)In any unsafe situation，simply ________(press) the button and a highly trained agent will get you the help you need. 4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food________(be) full of fat and salt；by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. 5．(2017·天津卷)It was when I got back to my apartment ________I first came across my new neighbors. 6．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________(be) often acceptable. 7．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ) It could be anything—gardening，cooking，music，sports—but whatever it is，________ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 8．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) They were two reasons for the decision.One was that ...________________ 9．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) The instructor kept repeating the words，“Speed up！”“Slow down！”“Turning left！”________________ 10．(2017