内容正文:
Unit 1 A land of diversity
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-2-
1.live on 继续存在;继续生存
[教材原句]The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home.(P1)这些移民的风俗习惯和语言在他们的新家里还是继续存在的。
语境巧练
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①She lived for many years after her husband died.
②There are some youngsters living writing for some newspapers in this city.
③He lived both world wars.
on
by
through
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2
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考点必记
①live through活过;经过……而未死
live by doing... 靠……过活
live a happy/simple/hard/quiet life过幸福/简朴/艰苦/平静的日子
②a live TV programme现场转播的电视节目
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3
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2.means n.手段;方法
[教材原句]Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.(P2)科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时代曾存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。
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4
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语境巧练
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①This is the desk by means which he jumped over the wall.
②Testing is still the usual means which students’ progress is measured.
③So far,every possible means (try),but none works.
完成句子
④一定不要养成说谎的习惯。
form the habit of telling lies.
of
by
has been tried
By no means should you
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5
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考点必记
by means of...用……办法;借助……
means of transport交通方式
by all means尽一切可能;当然,完全可以
by this/that means用这/那种方法
by no means决不;一点也不(位于句首时引起部分倒装)
by any means无论如何
考点提示
means做主语并且被every,each等表单数概念的词语修饰时,谓语动词用单数;被many,some,several,few等表复数概念的词修饰时,谓语动词用复数。
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6
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3.make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等
[教材原句]Some died or returned home,but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship.(P2)有些人死了或者返回了家乡,但是尽管历尽艰难,大多数人留在了加利福尼亚劳作谋生。
语境巧练
单句填空
①They settled down in Canada and made life for themselves.
②Flowers can bring a dull room back life.
③They think highly of the TV play,saying that in it history really
(come) to life.
a
to
comes
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7
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考点必记
lead/live a....life过着……的生活
make/earn one’s living谋生
lay down one’s life for...为……牺牲
come to li