内容正文:
句型1
would rather that 宁愿……;更愿意……
用法:
would rather that sb did … 意为 “宁愿某人……”,表示现在或将来的愿望
would rather that sb had done … 意为“宁愿某人……”,表示过去的愿望
We would rather our daughter stayed at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer. (2014 陕西)
我们宁愿女儿和我们一起待在家里,但是她有自己的选择,她不再是个孩子了。
句型2
as if / though + 主语 + did / had done … 好像;仿佛
用法:表示现在或将来的情况,谓语用过去时;表示过去的情况,谓语用过去完成时。
Don’t handle the vase as if it were made of steel. (2012 北京)
别那样拿花瓶,好像它是钢做的似的。
I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just woken from a long sleep. (2011 山东)
我有点头晕目眩,好像刚从一场酣睡中醒来。
句型3
wish+宾语从句 希望……
用法:
表示现在的愿望:主语 + 过去时
表示过去的愿望:主语 + had done
表示将来的愿望:主语 + would / could do
Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I danced as well as her. (2015 陕西)
Ellen的舞跳得非常好。我希望我也能跳得和她一样好。
I wish I had been at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. (2015 天津)
我希望我上周二参加了姐姐的婚礼,可是我当时在纽约出差。
句型4
It’s high / about time that sb did (should do) … 某人早就该做……
用法:从句谓语动词要用过去式表示现在或将来,或者用should加动词原形,且should不