高考英语定语从句复习

高考英语定语从句复习 一、本节内容 (一)．定语从句关系词的省略 1. 关系代词的省略 1) 关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略 I have been to the city twice (that/which)you just visited. 2) 关系代词在从句中作表语时可以省略 The village is not the one (that)it was years ago. 3) 关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语,而介词在从句句尾时可以省略. Generation gap is a problem(which/that) people are interested in. 2. 关系副词的省略 1）先行词the place后的关系副词可省略。 　That’s the place (where) he lived when he was in Paris. 2) 先行词the reason后面的关系副词或省略。 　That’s the reason (why) I asked you to come. 3) 当先行词是way时，关系副词常常可以省略。 　 I don’t like the way (that) you speak to me. (二)．介词+关系代词 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，是定语从句一种介词前置的定语从句句型，介词与关系代词之间存在一种介宾关系。当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，把介词置于关系代词前，即演变出“介词+关系代词”句型。 A组：用关系代词填空。指出1-3题和4-7题的规律。 1. He likes the birthday gifts ____________ his friends gave him. 2. The girl ______________ you have just seen is very good at English. 3. I don’t know the teacher ____________ I met in the computer room. 4. Is thi