内容正文:
语法填空解题技巧指导及演练
解题四步:通读全文,理解文章;分析句子,确定词性;根据语义,确定词形;检查搭配,前后连贯。这四步走归根到底就是要考生在所处的句子中或者上下文找到答案的依据。
真题演练
下面我们以2018年高考全国卷I的语法填空为例,来讲解以上解题技巧的具体操作过程。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.
While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise … it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is c