高考英语语法真题解析之情态动词和虚拟语气（五年）

高考英语语法真题解析之情态动词和虚拟语气（五年） 2018年高考题 【2018·江苏】24. It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission. A. would B. should C. could D. might 【答案】B 【2018·江苏】27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved. A. had B. will have C. would have had D. have had 【答案】A 【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：在这个村里有很好的社交生活，并且我希望我再有机会去更多的参与。本题考查wish引导的宾语从句，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，所以从句用一般过去时。故选A。 【2018·天津】10. I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure. A. should leave B. must have left C. might leave D. could have left 【答案】D 【2018·北京】12. In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：在今天的信息时代，数据的丢失有时会对一个公司造成严重的问题。数据丢失造成严重问题是客观上会发生的情况，即“客观可能性”，故该空应用情态动词can。C选项正确。其余情态动词均没有该用法。need需要；should应该，竟然；must必须，肯定。 【2018·北京】13. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilomete