人教版英语八年下学期 Unit1考点重点知识点作文整理

新目标英语八年下考点,重点,知识点整理 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 本单元考点,重点三个：一.询问身体不适并给出建议的句型 二.v.-ing形式的非谓语动词 三.反身代词 一.询问身体不适并给出建议的句型： (一)对“身体不适”的提问： “怎么了？” 1.What’s the matter (with you)? 2.What’s the trouble (with you)?= 3.What’s your trouble? 4.What’s wrong(with you)? 5.What’s up? 6.What happens to you? 7.What’s the problem(with you)? (二)“身体不适”的简要表达： 1.主语 + have/has + a + 病症 (1) I have a cold.= I catch a cold. =I get a cold. =I have the flu.我感冒了。 I have a bad cold.我得了重感冒。 (2) I have a fever.我发烧了。I have a high fever.我发高烧了。 (3) I have a cough.我咳嗽了。 (4) I have a nosebleed.我出鼻血了。 2.主语 + have /has + a + 身体部位-ache (1) I have a toothache.我牙疼。I have a bad toothache.我牙疼的厉害。 (2) I have a stomachache.我胃疼。 (3) I have a headache.我头疼。 (4) I have a backache.我后背疼。 3.主语 + have/has + a + sore + 发病部位 (1) I have a sore back.我后背疼。 (2) I have a sore throat.我嗓子疼。I have a very sore throat.我嗓子疼的厉害。 (3) I have a sore neck.我脖子疼。 注意：常用sore修饰的词：throat, leg, foot, eye, neck；常加后缀-ache构成的词：head, tooth, stomach, ear；两者都可用的词：back 4.主语