2019 高考英语复习 基础阅读理解 Opening Up, Forty Years On 课件（共14张PPT）+课文原文及教案+课文录音

Opening Up, Forty Years On * * How much do you know about China’s “reform and opening-up” policy? Question 1 “reform and opening-up” in December 1978 Deng Xiaoping the 40th anniversary the program of economic reforms Great changes have taken place in Shanghai in the past ten years. Give at least one example that reflects a major change. * Question 2 Sentence 1 The street was lined①with modern shops and shopping malls. But behind the shops②were residential areas with the Chinese character “chai” painted③on the old, dark brick houses. * SENTENCES 1 line v. to form rows along the sides of sth. 沿……排列成行 e.g. The walls are lined with books. 2 表语为表示位置或地方的介词短语位于句首时，句子完全倒装。要注意的是，谓语应与后面的主语保持一致。下文中“... in its place were neat tree-lined streets ... apartment buildings”也是同样的结构。 e.g. In the box were some cats. Sentence 1 The street was lined①with modern shops and shopping malls. But behind the shops②were residential areas with the Chinese character “chai” painted③on the old, dark brick houses. * SENTENCES 3 with的复合结构可以由“with + 名词或代词 + 非谓语动词 (to do/doing/done)”构成。本句中，过去分词表示宾语与非谓语动词为被动关系。 e.g. I am so familiar with the room that I can go anywhere with my eyes closed. Sentence 2 They will see streets filled①with cars where② once there were bicycles. * SENTENCES 1 see的复合结构由“see + 宾语 + 非谓语动词 (do/doing/done)”，本句中，过去分词表示名词与非谓语动词为被动关系。 e.g. We would like to see the project completed next year. 2 where引导地点状语从句，为从属连词，前面没有先行词，句子成分完整。where也可以引导定语从句，此时where为关系副词，前面有先行词，句子成分不完整。 c.f. I found my book where I had left them. (地点状语从句) This is the house where I lived two years ago. (定语从句) * 1. I __________ myself to the task and finished it in one week. 2. He works for a company that ______________ car parts. 3. The athlete is __________ about her chances of winning a gold medal. 4. Cashless payments have brought about a(n) __________ in people’s spending habits. 5. She has made __________ progress in the past two months. Complete each sentence using one word fro