内容正文:
简单句是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。对简单句的基本句型结构的考查是中考常见考点。
考点一:主语+系动词+表语
如:Mr. Green is from Southern England.
温馨提示:初中阶段所学的系动词有be, seem, keep, stay, look, smell, taste, sound, feel, become, get, turn, fall等。
考点二:主语+不及物动词
如:She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening.
考点三:主语+及物动词+宾语
如:Tom plays many different ball games.
考点四:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
如:Linda sent me a lovely birthday card
yesterday.
温馨提示:间接宾语是人,直接宾语是物。
能接双宾语的动词多数要在间接宾语前加to或for。
① 加to的动词有give, send, pass, take, bring,
show, lend, tell等。
② 加for的动词有buy, make, build, mend,
cook等。
考点五:主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
如:I will paint my room blue.
考点六:there be句型。该句型结构为“There be +主语+ 地点状语 / 时间状语”。该句型有各种时态的变化,其一般将来时结构为“There will be +主语 + ...”或“There is / are going to be +主语+ ...”。
如:There are many beautiful flowers in the
garden.
1. 连词成句。将所给词语连成句子,标点已给
出。 (2017河北省)
1) birthday, is, gift, what, your
__________________________________?
2) you, us, can, ride, give, a
_______________