初中英语语法复习之一般过去时 (共25张PPT)

Simple past tense (一般过去时) Grammar 1. play 2.kick 3.start 4.love 5.use 6.carry 7.study 8.chat kicked started loved used played carried chatted 写出下列动词的过去式 studied 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed 2、结尾是不发音的 e 的动词加 -- d 3、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加—ed 4、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节 词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed 规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音 读音规则 读 音 例 词 在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/ 在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在t ,d后面 /id/ needed /’ni:did/ 巧记不规则动词过去式 不规则过去式 ①am _____ is _____ are______ do _____ go______ lie（躺)______ see_____ take ______ get________ have/has________make________ find___________ were did went lay saw took got had made found was was 巧记不规则动词过去式 ②过去式含有“a(o)ught”： teach（教）________think（想)________ buy（买）_________bring（带来)_______ catch(抓住）_______fight(打架)_______ bought brought caught fought thought taught ③含“ee”的去e末尾+t： keep（保持）________sleep（睡）______ sweep（扫）________meet（遇见______ feel（感觉）_______leave（离开_______ 末尾+t：或者末尾+ed learn(学习)_______mean(意思是)_____