Unit 2 课时2 Section A 3a-3d（情境教学课件）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

Hey there, little Kitty. So have you decided what you're going to pay for the horror fancy dress party? 妈咪妈咪，excEllent . choice. Well, don't you worry, i'm here to help by unraveling the mystery of how much . made zoom y . in ancient egypt, death wasn't seen at the end. IT was the picture of a chAllenging journey, the afterlife to make IT through this, a total voyage, the soul needed the body to remain intact. But keeping a body in perfect condition after death, that was no easy feat. why? Because the moment a person dies, the body's own inside, which had once work to repair, renew cells, turn against, they have begin breaking everything out. At the same time, bacteria in the stomach and spread rapidly, turning the dome into a battle field of decay. So for ancient egypt, receiving body became a tRicky race against that's why they relied on the skilled freest, known as mommy fires, is out of, in the, into a mortal travelers. The first chAllenge the attack was the brain. Surprisingly, egyptians believed the brain wasn't burton. So the priests removed by putting a long metal hook through the stress, carefully breaking about the soft tissue. Once the brain was liquid fied, they drained out and filled the now FT. Skull with three present, a natural preservation. The next enemies of reservation were the abdominal organs, stomach and liver and lungs. These organs are back with bacteria and digestive signs that could destroy the body from the inside. Out to stop this, greece made a small incision on the left side of the total, removing each organ with the one clean. The organs were placed into carpet jazz. Special containers decorated with govs. Or protective dates, believe to safeguard their contents. But the heart was different. Egyptians so IT as the most important organ, the seat of the soul, they believe the heart would be weighted, the afterlife against the feather of mob, the goddess of truth, if IT was later than the father, the so good enter paradise, known as the field of reads. For this reason, the heart was fitted with great references, sometimes left in the body, other times replaced with a syb lic hot shaped emulate . with the organs removed. The next step was reserving the body itself. This is where nature, a naturally occuring sold, became the hero of the process, breathe back the body's empty cavity with nature, and covered the entire cops. In IT. Over thirty five days, the salt absorbed all the moisture from the body, leaving behind a dry, little like shell that was resistance to clay. But a dried out cops wasn't enough to express the god's all the living. The body was then cleaned and coated and fragrant, three resident to see them and cover any unpleasant smells. Priests massage the skin with setter oil to soft before wrapping the entire body in fine lon. Each layer of wrapping was carefully done with fries and small emulates placed between folds for protection in the afterlife. Finally, the mommy was placed in a series of fly decorated coffins for the wealthiest individuals. This ended with a stone cyclo figures late to rest in a tomb, a longside treasures, food and offerings for the journey to eternity through your time. Did you know to rapper mommy, the egyptians used hundreds of, sometimes up to three hundred and seventy five yards. Yes, that's as long as three football fields. Hope you learned something. A turtle today until next time it's me. Doctor byo x zoom out. All sent to be mummy fired. Kitty . get. oh, looks like he thought I was for real. Well, never find. Hello guys, i'm lea. If you visit who I museum in chang sha, you can't miss this exhibit. ladies. Injury of the western high dynasty. He's been asleep for over two thousand years. She's basically the star who draws attention from the all of the world. Her well preserved the body and fancy lifestyle will totally blow your mind about the western hund dynasty. Let's check this out, lady shy with the wife of李沧，the prime minister of长沙kingdom in the western high dynasty。So he was AA member of the upper class back then. Her body stay intact for two thousand years when he was on, nursed her skin with steel monsey. Her hair and finger prints were clearly visible and her joints could even more move. SHE looked like he was just taking a nap. You know, he was buried twenty meters underground in a set of five nasty coffins like a russian door. The whole thing was right to, in eleven thousand years of charcoal, plus a one meter thick yer of waterproof, a White plater clay, then sealed tight with twenty two layers of clothing IT created a totally oxygen free. It's like a heat in the horse button on decay forever. Alright, if you're really into IT, you can track the documentary on different platforms. That's awful today. Goodbye, bye. Unit 2 A Look into the Past 课型：听说课 Section A What can ancient objects tell us about history? 课时：3a-3d 能够听懂和读懂以古代文物为主题的对话语篇，识别语篇中表达推测的语言形式，获取、梳理对话里的事实信息，理解语篇传递的历史文化相关内容。（学习理解） 01 能够围绕古文物话题自主开展讨论，思考文物承载的历史意义与保护价值，结合已有认知，用目标语言表达自己独立的想法和观点。（迁移创新） 03 能够借助课堂给出的句型支架，在导游问答、角色扮演等活动中，运用推测类表达开展互动交流，有条理地说出自己对古老物件的猜想。（应用实践） 02 教学目标 1 Lead-in What is it? Are you scared when you see it? It’s a mummy (木乃伊). What do you know about it ? Let’s watch and learn. objects and historical sites mummy A mummy is a dead human or animal whose body has been kept from decaying. Ancient Egyptians made mummies on purpose. They believed the soul would return to the body after death, so they preserved bodies carefully. They used special chemicals and wrapped the body with long linen cloths. Many famous mummies, like King Tut’s, were found in pyramids. They help us learn about ancient Egyptian life. 木乃伊指经过处理、不会腐烂的人或动物遗体。古埃及人会专门制作木乃伊。他们相信人死后灵魂会重回躯体，因此精心保存遗体。人们会使用特殊药剂，再用长长的亚麻布把遗体包裹起来。很多知名木乃伊，比如图坦卡蒙木乃伊，出土于金字塔。它们帮助我们了解古埃及人的生活。 2 Pre-listening Let’s review. What do you know about them? Sphinx Peking Man Site Animal Head Cup What can we learn or guess from these ancient objects? archaeologist wealthy n. 考古学家 adj. 富有的；富裕的 New Words cotton pound n. 棉；棉花；棉织物 n. 磅（重量单位）；镑（货币单位） New Words 3 While-listening Let’s listen and answer. 1. When did Xin Zhui die? ____________________________________________________ 2. What was the thin piece of clothing made of? ____________________________________________________ 3. Where did the conversation probably take place? ____________________________________________________ In 163 BCE. It was made of silk. In a museum. Guide: Follow me, please. Does anybody know what this is? Rose: That could be a mummy! Guide: Well, it’s similar to a mummy. It is actually called Xin Zhui, also known as Lady Dai. She died in 163 BCE. In 1972, archaeologists found her body in almost perfect condition. She still had her own hair and a soft body. Adam: Wow! How did the ancient people keep her body in such good condition? Guide: That’s still a mystery. But it’s believed she must have lived a wealthy life. Archaeologists found her body along with thousands of ancient items. Look at this piece of clothing. Can you guess what it might be made of? Adam: It looks so thin. It can’t be very heavy. Could it be made of cotton or silk? Guide: It is made of silk. It’s only about 49 grams, or 0.1 pounds. And it can be folded into a small matchbox. Rose: Amazing! Ancient Chinese people must have been really good at making silk clothing. Guide: That’s correct! Read the conversation. Where did this conversation probably take place? 3a Complete the two statements and find the supporting facts in the conversaion. 3b have lived a wealthy life. have been really good at making silk clothing. Supporting fact: Archaeologists found her body along with thousands of ancient items. Supporting fact: The silk clothing is very light and thin. It can be folded into a small matchbox. Complete the two statements and find the supporting facts in the conversaion. 3b Lady Dai must have lived a wealthy life. Ancient Chinese people must have been really good at making silk clothing. must 表推测，只用于肯定句，译为 “一定，肯定”。 objects and historical sites Plain Unlined Gauze Gown It is a famous silk garment unearthed from the tomb of Xin Zhui at Mawangdui, Changsha. It dates back to the Western Han Dynasty, over 2,000 years ago. The gown is made of plain undyed silk gauze, without any lining. It is surprisingly light, weighing only 49 grams. It shows the amazing silk-making skills of ancient Chinese people. Now it is kept in Hunan Museum. 它是出土于长沙马王堆辛追墓的著名丝质衣物，来自两千多年前的西汉。这件衣服由无染色的素纱织成，没有衬里。它轻得出奇，仅重 49 克，展现了古人高超的丝织技艺，现收藏于湖南博物院。 素纱单衣 Listen to the conversation. Pay attention to how the guide encourages the visitors to talk. Then role-play the conversation. 3c Guide: Follow me, please. Does anybody know what this is? Rose: That could be a mummy! Guide: Well, it’s similar to a mummy. It is actually called Xin Zhui, also known as Lady Dai. She died in 163 BCE. In 1972, archaeologists found her body in almost perfect condition. She still had her own hair and a soft body. Adam: Wow! How did the ancient people keep her body in such good condition? Guide: That’s still a mystery. But it’s believed she must have lived a wealthy life. Archaeologists found her body along with thousands of ancient items. Look at this piece of clothing. Can you guess what it might be made of? Adam: It looks so thin. It can’t be very heavy. Could it be made of cotton or silk? Guide: It is made of silk. It’s only about 49 grams, or 0.1 pounds. And it can be folded into a small matchbox. Rose: Amazing! Ancient Chinese people must have been really good at making silk clothing. Guide: That’s correct! 4 Post-listening Does anybody know about its background? It is a silk gown from Lady Dai’s tomb. It might be more than 2,000 years old. Act as a tour guide and introduce an ancient object to foreign visitors. Use questions to engage your listeners. 3d Q: Archaeologists found many treasures in Lady Dai’s tomb. Is it a good idea to open ancient tombs? Discuss the question and talk. Yes, it could help us learn more about ancient history. But we must protect the relics carefully, or they will be broken easily. Let’s watch and learn. 5 Language Points Language Points 与…… 相似 作为…… 而出名 人们相信…… Guide: Follow me, please. Does anybody know what this is? Rose: That could be a mummy! Guide: Well, it’s similar to a mummy. It is actually called Xin Zhui, also known as Lady Dai. She died in 163 BCE. In 1972, archaeologists found her body in almost perfect condition. She still had her own hair and a soft body. Adam: Wow! How did the ancient people keep her body in such good condition? Guide: That’s still a mystery. But it’s believed she must have lived a wealthy life. Archaeologists found her body along with thousands of ancient items. Look at this piece of clothing. Can you guess Language Points 由……制成 what it might be made of? Adam: It looks so thin. It can’t be very heavy. Could it be made of cotton or silk? Guide: It is made of silk. It’s only about 49 grams, or 0.1 pounds. And it can be folded into a small matchbox. Rose: Amazing! Ancient Chinese people must have been really good at making silk clothing. Guide: That’s correct! 6 Exercises —There is somebody knocking at the door. Who ________ it be? —I’m not sure. But it ________ be a delivery man (快递员). I bought something with my phone. A．may; must B．must; can C．can; may D．must; may 2 The bronze object ________ was found at Sanxingdui is now on display at the museum. A．who B．which C．what D．whom 3 The notebook ________ be Jack’s because his name is on it. A．can’t B．must C．might D．could 1 Multiple choice. It meant a place for people _________ (think) about science and art. The old man keeps many ____________ (matchbox) as his small collection. The _________ (wealth) family supports local cultural protection projects. The ancient people ______ (build) this wall more than 2,000 years ago. These jade objects __________ (make) by hand in the past. These ________ (skill) workers can repair ancient clay artefacts well. ____________(Interesting), this small village has thousands-year-old stories. to think 语法填空 matchboxes wealthy built were made skilled Interestingly 7 Homework 1. Memorize the new words and phrases. 2. Talk about different historical sites using words and grammar we have learned . 3. Finish the exercises. Homework Thanks! Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Google $