2019年高考英语名校冲刺二轮语法精讲（优课件+优习题）：第8讲　定语从句和名词性从句 (共3份打包)

步骤四 巩固兼提升， 满分收囊中 一、定语从句专练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2018·山西吕梁高三阶段性测试)Irresponsible drivers ________ drive too close often make the driver in front respond by sudden braking. [解析]　考查定语从句。此处为限制性定语从句，先行词是空前的drivers，指人，定语从句中缺少主语，故填who或that。 [答案]　who/that 2．(2018·河南南阳一中三模)In addition, it is always wise to compare your results with those of other group members, and to keep records of the sources used by each person, without ________ you can't trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly. [解析]　考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，从句中介词without缺少宾语，故填which。 [答案]　which 3．(2018·山东、安徽大联考)It has some special determinants (决定因素), one of ________ is the choice of clothes. [解析]　考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是determinants(决定因素)，定语从句中缺少of的宾语，故填which。 [答案]　which 4．(2018·贵州遵义航天高中二模)That little act of kindness made everyone ________ saw it feel good—but it made me feel the best of all! [解析]　考查定语从句。此处是限制性定语从句，先行词是everyone，指人，定语从句中缺主语，故填who或that。 [答案]　who/that 5．(2018·河北武邑中学调研)You gain strength and confidence by every experience ________ you look like a failure on the face of it and still carry on. [解析]　考查定语从句。此处是限制性定语从句，先行词是every experience，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故填where，相当于in which。 [答案]　where 6．(2018·湖北重点高中协作体联考)On Teachers' Day, I received a sweet greeting letter from Annie, one of my “cookies”， ________ I used to call my students. [解析]　考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是cookies，从句中缺宾语，故填which。 [答案]　which 7．(2018·江西赣州十四县市期中联考)All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, ________ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. [解析]　考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是this beautiful girl，定语从句中缺定语，故填whose。 [答案]　whose 8．(2018·河南天一大联考)Beijing Opera has a history of 200 years ________ origin can be seen as old local operas, especially Anhui Opera. [解析]　考查定语从句。此处是限制性定语从句，先行词是Beijing Opera，定语从句中缺定语，故填whose。 [答案]　whose 9．(2018·河北石家庄模考)Of course, there are times ________ we need to travel long distances. [解析]　考查定语从句。空处所缺词引导限制性定语从句，times是先行词，定语从句中缺状语，故填when。