内容正文:
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
camp
lake
beach
badminton
sheep
as
1.扎营
2.湖
3.海滩
4.羽毛球运动
5.绵羊
6.作为
natural
butterfly
visitor
tired
stay
stay up late
7.自然的
8.蝴蝶
9.游客
10.疲倦的
11.停留
12.熬夜
典例1 I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游。
(1)as(prep.)作为,当作。后跟名词作宾语。
work as+职业,意为“以……身份工作”
(2)natural(adj.)自然的,天生的。nature是名词,意为“自然,大自然”。
典例2 How interesting!多么有趣啊!
(1)这是一个感叹句,句子结构为:How+形容词或副词+(主语+谓语)!
(2)感叹句多以what或how开头,what引导的感叹句结构如下:
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!
典例3 I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.为了看足球赛我熬到很晚。
(1)stay v.停留,待,经常和介词at连用,后面接地点,和介词with连用,后面经常接人作宾语。
(2)stay up意为“熬夜;深夜不眠”。
e.g.Don't stay up late.It's bad for your health.不要熬夜,这对你的健康不好。
典例4 That's why it's important to learn a second language.那就是学习另一种语言的重要性。
(1)本句含有why引导的表语从句,表语从句与宾语从句一样,要用陈述语序。
(2)从句中it是形式主语,动词不定式短语是真正的主语,It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.为固定句型。
(3)a second language另一种语言,a second表示“再(一),又(一)”。
the second表示“第二”,当序数词与a/an连用时,并不表示顺序,而是用来强调“再……,又……”。
sheep
butterflies
mice
一、根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There are quite a lot of (sheep) on the farm.
2.Look!Many (butterfly) are dancing.
3.I saw three (mouse) running along the street last weekend.I was really afraid.
visitors
babies
4.Many (visit) come to Kunming every year.
5.Who can help the mother with her (baby)?They are badly ill.
A
二、单项填空
( )1.John was ill week.
A.last
B.in
C.at
D.for
B
( )2.Where your parents a moment ago?
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
解析:parents为名词复数,be动词也用复数形式,由a moment ago可知动词应用过去式。故选B。
B
( )3.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00
the morning,but Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.
A.in;in
B.in;on
C.on;in
D.on;on
B
( )4.I stay late watch the basketball game.
A.up;in
B.up;to
C.for;to
D.for;for
C
(