内容正文:
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
post office
police station
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
1.邮局
2.警察局
3.旅馆、酒店
4.餐馆
5.银行
6.医院
street
pay phone
near
across from
in front of
behind
town
around
7.大街
8.付费电话
9.在……附近
10.在……对面
11.在……前面
12.在……后面
13.镇、市镇
14.在……周围
典例1 pay phone 付费电话
pay既可以当动词也可以当名词,意为“付钱、付费、支付”,其宾语通常是人或钱。
【拓展】 pay sb.“付钱给某人”
pay sb.some money for sth.=pay some money to sb.for sth.“为某物付款给某人”
e.g.Did you pay him 100 dollars for that old bike?=Did you pay 100 dollars to him for that old bike?
你为那辆旧自行车给他付100美元了吗?
【辨析】 pay,spend,take,cost
pay
人作
主语
常用搭配:pay for
spend
人作
主语
常用搭配:spend on sth.,spend (in) doing sth.
take
it作形
式主语
常用句型:It takes sb.some money/time to do sth.
cost
物作
主语
常用搭配:sth.cost sb.some money
典例2 The park is across from the bank.公园在银行的对面。
(1)across from意为“在……对面”,相当于on the other side of。
(2)【辨析】across,through,over
across表示从物体表面的一边到另一边
e.g.We swam across the river.我们游到河对岸。
through表示从物体的内部空间穿过
e.g.The river runs through our city.这条河流经我们市。
over表示从物体上方经过
e.g.She climbed over the wall.她翻过墙去。
典例3 Is there a bank around here?这周围有银行吗?
(1)around:(prep.)在……周围;(adv.)在周围、大约,与about同义。
e.g.I want to travel around the world.我想周游全世界。
There are around 100 people in the meeting room.会议室里大约有100人。
(2)固定搭配:
look around环顾四周 walk around 四处走走 turn around转身
me
living
shopping
一、根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Excuse (I),where is the zoo?
2.My grandmother doesn't enjoy (live) in the city.
3.Can you go (shop) with me this afternoon?
Are
playing
4. (be) there any books on the teacher's desk?
5.Now I'm watching Kobe (play) basketball on TV.
C
二、单项填空
( )1.—Hello!Can I take a bus to the zoo here?
—Sorry,there are buses here.
A.some
B.any
C.no
D.many
C
( )2.The pay phone is the video shop and the superm