内容正文:
状语从句
Adverbial Clause
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
I will call you tomorrow.
用来对谓语动词进行补充、说明和完善的成分,我们称之为
状语。
I will call you when he comes.
当状语部分是由简单句构成的时候,我们称这样的句子为状语从句。
从句
主句
主句+连接词+从句
I will call you when he comes.
状语从句有很多种,
其中对动作发生的时间进行描述的从句,
我们称之为
时间状语从句。
when, while, before, after, until,
since, as soon as......
时间状语从句主从句之间的连接词
注意:从句动作既可以发生在时间点,也可以发生在时间段。
when
瞬间动词
延续性动词
1.The students were playing computer games when the teacher came in.
2.When I was walking along,I came across a friend of mine.
瞬间动作
延续动作
时态
3.We will go out for a walk when the weather is fine。
4.I always drink coffee when I work.
5.When he gave me a present, I thanked him.
时态
主将从现 (祈使句,情态动词也可视为主将)
主现从现
主过从过
注意:while引导的时间状语从句,主句动作是在从句动作进行的过程中发生的。
Someone knocked the door while we were having supper.
while
从句必须是延续性动词
1. Someone knocked the door while we were having supper.
2. I was watching TV while my mother was cooking。
时态
when
强调两个动作同时发生,主从句