牛津上海版高考语法一轮复习之完全倒装_教案 学案（2份打包）

教学内容 1.1. 部分倒装的几种情况；2. 高频词抽查。 一.倒装句 【知识梳理】 1.基本概念：将某些句子成分移至句首，而造成的主语和谓语词序颠倒，称为倒装，倒装分为两种，完全倒装和部分倒装。 2.完全倒装 结构：提前成分+谓语动词+主语 （1）状语here, there前移，谓语动词为be, come, go, stand, lie等时，完全倒装。 There goes the bell. Let’s begin our class Here comes the bus. Here are some examples. 但当人称代词做主语时，不倒装。其语序为：Here/There+主语（代词）+谓语 Here he comes. Look, here it is. （2）表示位置转移的词，如up, down, in, out, away, off, ahead, now, then移到句首，完全倒装。 Up went the rocket. Lower flew the eagle till it caught the rabbit. 但人称代词做主语时，不倒装，其语序为：副词+主语（代词）+谓语 Away they went. Higher and higher it flew. （3）句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时，为了保持句子平衡，或使上下文紧密衔接时，完全倒装. In the center of the square stands a high monument. On either side of the road were rows of houses. On the back wall hung a huge oil painting. Under the tree was sitting a girl. ( 4 ) 表语句首，完全倒装 Impossible is nothing. ( 5 )分词结构位于句首，完全倒装. Seated on the grass are a group of students. Lying about on the floor are books and magazines. 【例题精讲】 例1.在他们面前的小山丘上耸立着一座美丽的城堡。 【课堂练习】 1.2. ##1## when everyone has to think for himself. A. There comes a time B. There goes a time C. Here comes a time D. A time comes here 1.(2014上海高考真题)My Stay in New York After graduation from university, I had been unable to secure a permanent job in my small town. So I decided to leave home for New York,（1）__________ I might have a better chance to find a good job. （2）__________ (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started work in a local café as a waiter. I believed that （3）__________ I was offered a good position, I would resign at once. Over time, the high cost of living became a little burden on my already（4）__________ (exhaust) shoulder. On the other hand, my search for a respectable job had not met with much success. As I had studied literature at university, I found it quite difficult to secure a suitable job in big companies. Mother had just said that（5）__________ I wanted to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city. Perhaps （6）____