牛津上海版高考语法一轮复习之介词_教案 学案（2份打包）

教学内容 1.略 一.介词 【知识梳理】 1.概念：介词表示它后面的名词或相当于名词的其他结构与句中其他成分的关系。 解题技巧： 判断：句子不缺主语、表语，及物动词不缺宾语时，(已有限定词的)名词，V-ing，代词或从句前面，一定是填介词。 介词解题技巧讲解： 技巧1：与名词相连，构成短语。 技巧2：与不及物动词构成动词短语 技巧3：多识记一些关于介词的固定搭配。 【例题精讲】 例1.1. I worked like a postman for a short time, but I am afraid of dogs and I had a lot of trouble. __________ 2. No sooner had I got off my bicycle than a large dog ran towards the gate, barking loudly to me. __________ 3. The terrible-looking dog picked the card immediately and carried it in the house. The dog was a good postman. __________ 4. In a very cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked to the school, and the cold wind went into her eyes, and big tears began rolling out of them. __________ 5. In my surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. __________ 6. I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking that caused the heavy smoke. __________ 7. Paddy and I wanted to go off for help, but Mike insisted staying near the car. __________ 8. Japan is known for the land of the cherry blossom(樱花) because of in the spring of the year the cherry trees are so beautiful. __________ 9. As is known by all, the Internet is playing a more and more important part on our daily life. __________ 10. Under his help, I have made rapid progress and caught up the class. __________ 例2.When you meet _____ a new word in your reading, try to guess the meaning from its context first. A. at B. to C. with D. in 例3.Jack is late again. It is typical ______ him to keep others waiting. A. to B. with C. for D. of 例4.Human beings are different from animals _____ they can use language as a tool to communicate. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. in which 例5.A great deal of hotel business comes from people travelling not just for holidays but by people travelling ________ their business activities. A. in harmony with B. in conflict with C. by order of D. by virtue of 例6.Don't put your bicycle______ the window. The glass can be easily broken. A. against B. with C. bey