牛津上海版高考语法一轮复习之动名词_教案 学案（2份打包）

教学内容 1.1. 非谓语动词之不定式；2. 高频单词抽查。 一.非谓语动词 【知识梳理】 1.动名词： 动名词具有动词和名词的双重性质，在句中起名词的作用，动名词可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语和同位语。 主动语态 被动语态 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done 否定式：not + 动名词 2.动名词做宾语（及物动词、动词短语、介词）： He enjoys listening to the music. （1）V+ doing Avoid, admit, appreciate, complete, consider, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, favor, finish, forbid, forgive, imagine, involve, keep, mind, miss, permit, postpone, practice, prevent, quit, recall, resist, risk, stop, suggest… （2）介词短语+ doing Be devoted to, look forward to, object to, have difficulty (trouble) (in), be used to, insist on, be sure of, be keen on, be fond of, be tired of, be interested in, be afraid of, instead of, keep on… （3）主动表被动的动名词 Be worth, need, want, require, deserve This film is worth seeing a second time. （4）特殊表达+ doing can’t help, have difficulty (in), feel like, put off, give up, can’t stand, be busy (in), waste time(in), lose time (in), there is no point (in)… 【例题精讲】 例1.非谓语动词作宾语 (1). The boy decided not__________ (work) in Shanghai, which made his father a little surprised. (2).—Would you mind __________ (open) the door? —Of course not. (3). As you know, here, missing a bus means __________ (wait) for another hour. (4). She suggested __________ (go) out for a walk, but I’d rather stay at home watching TV. (5). Sorry. We don’t allow __________ (smoke) here. (6). In winter, many animals manage __________ (live) without eating for many months. (7). My father insisted on __________ (walk) home although we were very tired. (8)．After he had worked several hours, he stopped __________ (drink) a cup of coffee to refresh himself． (9)．Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesn’t like__________ (swim) today． (10)．I regret__________ (tell) you that the sports meet has been put off． (11)．She desires not__________ (disturb) for an hour． 【课堂练习】 二.核心语法 【知识梳理】 1.动名词作主语 Moving the Shanghai Concert Hall was a diffic