牛津上海版高考语法一轮复习之部分倒装_教案 学案（2份打包）

教学内容 1.1. 非谓语动词的总复习；2. 高频词抽查。 一.倒装句 【知识梳理】 1.部分倒装： 结构：提前成分+情态动词+主语+主要动词或助动词 句首为含有否定意义的副词或副词片语，如never, little, seldom, rarely, not, hardly, no sooner, scarcely, nowhere, at no time, by no means, in no way, in no case, on no account, under/in no circumstances, no longer, in vain, not until, etc. Little does he care for dress. Hardly any sound could we hear. Never shall I forget the days which we spent together. Not until then did he know his mother had done it for his good. Not a single mistake did he make in the final. *注意1：Hardly/Scarcely...when, No sooner ...than Hardly had we arrived when the meeting begun. =Scarcely had we arrived when the meeting begun. =No sooner had we arrived when the meeting begun. *注意2：not until句式 正常语序: He did not change his mind until yesterday. 倒装语序: Not until yesterday did he change his mind. 强调句: It was not until yesterday that he changed his mind.(不倒装） 2.部分倒装Only+状语（副词，介词短语或状语从句）放在句首 Only in my house do they feel at home.(only+介词短语） Only then did he learn about the truth.(only+副词） Only when her father came back did little Mary go to bed. (only+状语从句） *注意：1）Only后面跟状语从句时，状语从句本省不倒装，倒装发生在后面的主句上 Only开头的句子，后面如果不是跟副词，介词短语或者状语从句，就不需要倒装 Only Mr. W can answer the question. Only Miller got the invitation. 3.部分倒装not only...but also..., 当not only位于句首时，not only引起倒装，注意but also不倒装 Not only could he type but also use a computer. Not only did he praise his students but also he gave them a big reward. *注：但 not only...but also连接的并列主语不倒装 Not only the children but also the grown-ups took interest in the cartoon. 4.部分倒装在so...that结果从句中，so位于句首 So wonderfully did she dance that she was asked to dance for the king at the palace. So loudly did he shout that all the people in the room got a fright. So excited was Mary that she couldn’t hear a word. So nervous was I at that time that I failed to answer any questions. 5.部分倒装在such...that结果从句中，such位于句首 To such a degree did he become confused that he didn’t know where ha was. To such an extent did he