牛津沪教版英语八年级上册英语同义句复习学案

八年级上同义句转换复习

一. 复习思路

对8A 1-7单元考查的同义词组/同义句型做专项复习，归纳总结，讲练结合。  

二、复习要点（上课过程中例题上方的短语去掉，先练习再归纳）

【U1同义句转换】

1. like/love/enjoy doing = be interested in + doing = be keen on + doing = show great interest in+doing

例题：Dick is interested in collecting stamps. = Dick is ____________ ____________ collecting stamps.

He really like playing basketball. = He is ____________ ____________ playing basketball.

 I’m really keen on what you said yesterday and want to go on a trip to Japan.       

  = I ____________ great ____________ in what you said yesterday and want to go on a trip to Japan.

2. get /receive a letter from (sb.) = hear from (sb.)

 例题：Ben received a letter from his friend, Jill. = Ben ____________ ____________ his friend, Jill.

3. prefer A to B = like A better than B

 例题：Jane prefers vegetables to meat. = Jane ____________ vegetables ____________ ____________ meat.

4. be good at +doing = do well in + doing

 例题：Kate is good at Chinese. = Kate ____________ ____________ in Chinese.

5. have a good / wonderful time = enjoy oneself

 例题：We had a good time in the park last Sunday. = We ___________ ___________ in the park last Sunday.

6. walk to school = go to school on foot

 例题：My brother always walks to school. = My brother always go to school ____________ ____________.

7. want to do = would like to do

 例题：She would like to be an English teacher when she grows up.

  = She ____________ ____________ be an English teacher when she grows up.

8. A wants to be a/an +职业 = A’s ambition is to be a/an +职业

 例题：She wants to be a doctor. = Her ____________ is ____________ be a doctor. 

 I hope I will become an astronaut. = My ____________ ____________ to become an astronaut..

9. be a/an +职业 = work as a/an +职业

 例题：Now he is a professor in a university.

       = Now he ____________ ____________ a professor in a university.

 Mr. White has been an engineer for about ten years.

  = Mr. White has ____________ ____________ an engineer for about ten years.

10. visit = come and see

 例题：He will visit me next weekend. = He will ____________ and ____________ me next weekend.

11. A is B’s favourite. = B likes A best.

 例题：Which is your favourite sport? = What sport do you ____________ ____________?

 She likes Maths best. = Her ____________ ____________ is Maths.

12. A’s name is B.=A is called/named B.

 例题：I have a sister. Her name is Helen. = I have a sister ____________ ____________.

13. own =have

 例题：Did your friend own a new computer? = Did your friend ____________ a new computer?

14. study to do

 例题：Cindy is studying at university. She wants to be a pilot

    = Cindy is studying at university ____________ ____________ a pilot at university.

【U2同义句转换】

1. return = come/go back    return = give back

 例题：He returned to his hometown after leaving school.

  = He ____________ ____________ to his hometown after leaving school.

 Mary returned her books to the library. = Mary ___________ ___________ her books to the library.

2. not the same as = different from

 例题：Wendy is not the same as most other students.

       = Wendy is ____________ ____________ most other students.

3. after… = not …until…

 例题：Susan went to bed after the TV play was over.

   = Susan ____________ go to bed ____________ the TV play was over.

 My daughter began to learn cooking when she was 14.

   = My daughter ____________ begin to learn cooking ____________ she was 14.

4. be responsible for sth./doing sth. = be in charge of sth./doing sth.

 例题：Our class teacher is responsible for us.

       = Our class teacher is ____________ ____________ ____________us.

5. fail = not pass

 例题：Unluckily, he failed the exam last week. = Unluckily, he __________ __________ the exam last week.

6. telephone/phone sb. = make phone calls to sb.

 例题：Mary sometimes telephones the clients to ask about the questions.

   = Mary sometimes ____________ phone calls ____________ the clients to ask about the questions.

7. continue doing sth. = go on doing sth.

 例题：After a break, she continued speaking. = After a break, she ____________ ____________ speaking.

8. pick up sb. = collect sb.

 例题：I collect the children from school. = I ____________ ____________ the children from school.