Unit 1 第02课时 Section A(3a～3c)-2018年八年级下册英语名师学案（人教版）襄阳专版

第二课时　Section A(3a～3c) 智慧在线____ 1．surprise (1)作名词，意为“惊讶”，是不可数名词。常用短语：in surprise 惊讶地；to one's surprise 让某人惊讶的是 (2)作及物动词，意为“使……惊讶”。常用短语：surprise sb.使某人惊讶 【拓展】(1)surprised形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”。常用短语：be surprised at sth.对某事感到惊讶；be surprised to do sth.做某事而感到惊讶；be surprised＋that从句，因……而惊讶 (2)surprising 形容词，意为“令人感到惊讶的”。 2．see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 【拓展】see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事 3．辨析agree to，agree with与agree on (1)agree to do sth.同意做某事 agree to ＋计划、安排、建议等名词[来源:学科网ZXXK] (2)agree with＋sb.同意某人的意见、看法[来源:学科网] (3)agree on ＋sth.双方就……取得一致意见，达成协议 4．辨析thanks to 与thanks for (1)thanks to“幸亏；多亏；由于……的帮助”，相当于because of或with the help of。在此短语中，to是介词，后接名词或代词。 e．g.Thanks to the doctor，I am well again.多亏这位医生，我康复了。 (2)thanks for＝thank you for“为……谢谢你”，强调感谢的原因，后接名词或动名词(v.­ing)。 e．g.Thanks for lending me your umbrella.谢谢你借给我你的雨伞。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．We can smell with nose and hear with __ears__(ear)． 2．A car __hit__(hit) a little boy on this road yesterday. 3．On my way home，I saw a dog __lying__(lie) under the tree. 4．The old man only thought about __getting__(get) home quickly. 5．All the students left school，__talking__(talk) happily. 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 6．The driver took all the p__assengers__ on the bus to a safe place. 7．He left without t__hinking__ about others' ideas. 8．Don't get o__ff__ the bus until it stops. 9．To our s__urprise__，the girl lives in a poor village. 10．I didn't help him because I didn't want to get into t__rouble__．[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] 三、单项选择。 (C)11.I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play (C)12.Thanks for ________ me with my science. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps (A)13.Liu Ming expects his parents ________ him. A．to see B．seeing C．see D．sees (B)14.(2017·东营)________ the scientists' hard work，Tiangong Ⅱ was launched(发射) successfully. A．As for B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．According to (A)15.My father agreed ________ me a new bike. A．to buy B．buying C．buy