Unit 4 单元写作小专题 & Section B(3a～3b)-2018年八年级下册英语名师学案（人教版）

单元写作小专题& Section B(3a～3b) 写作指导 【写作导航】 本单元的话题是“询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦并提出合理的解决办法和建议”，要求同学们能清晰陈述问题，正确运用提建议的句型，结合所给情境，展开合理发挥。 【素材借鉴】 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1．你应该在课堂上认真听讲，以便于你能取得好成绩。 You should __listen__ __to__ the teachers carefully in class __so__ __that__ you can get good grades. 2．我的问题是我没有时间做我自己喜欢的事情。 __My__ __problem__ __is__ __that__ I don't have time to do what I love to do. 3．我每天晚上在课外辅导班一直学习到9点钟。 I have __after­school__ __lessons__ __until__ nine o'clock every night. 4．学生们昨天晚上直到10：30才睡觉。 Students __didn't__ go to bed __until__ 10：30 p．m. last night.[来源:学科网][来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K] 5．我不能和我的同学们融洽相处。 I can't __get__ __on__ __well__ __with__ my classmates. 【范文导引】 假如你是蒂娜，你的网友詹妮给你发来一封邮件，向你倾诉她的烦恼。请你根据下面的邮件内容，给她写一封回信帮她解决烦恼。[来源:学,科,网] Dear Tina， I'm afraid I have a big problem now.My parents made a new rule for me.I have to spend all my free time studying in the evening because they want me to get better grades.I really hate this rule.What should I do? I'm looking forward to your advice. Yours，[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] Jenny 要求：1.逻辑合理，条理清楚，建议中肯可行； 2．80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【名师点拨】 1．时态：主要使用一般现在时。 2．人称：以第二人称为主。 3．本写作要求写一封回信，属于应用文体裁。针对网友的困惑，可以用“should/could/why don't you…/what about…”等提出建议；用“I agree that…/I believe that…/In my opinion…”等阐述观点与理由；罗列建议和理由时，可用“first，second，third…”等串联词。 【写作提纲】 【经典范例】 Dear Jenny， I learn about that you're facing a difficult problem in your e­mail.Don't worry！Many children have the same pressure from their parents.I'm glad to offer help to you. First，you should explain that you don't mind spending more time studying.However，you still need some free time to do some activities，such as watching TV and listening to music. Second，you should promise to work harder.Your parents really care about your studies.If you can get better grades，your parents won't push you so hard. I hope these suggestions will be useful to you. Yours， Tina 【拓展训练】 如何与父母相处是大多数青少年面临的巨大问