内容正文:
考点三.不用冠词的情况
1. 不可数名词(物质名词,抽象名词)前常不用冠词,但表示特指时要用定冠词。
1. —What ___________ bad weather it is today!
—Yes, _____________ weather makes me so sad. (玉林)
A. a; a B. /; the C. an; the D. the; a
【答案】B
【解析】weather是不可数名词,第一个空不用冠词;第二次出现前面提到的人或物,要用定冠词,故第二个空用定冠词。
2. I think it's really __________ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
【答案】D
【解析】work是不可数名词,前不用冠词。
3. —By the end of this year, China’s state and provincial (省的) libraries will be free to the public.
—That’s _______ good news for those who often go to these places. (乐山)
A. a B. the C. 不填
【答案】C
【解析】news是不可数名词,前不用冠词。
4. We played for __________ hour in the park.It was _________ great fun! (大庆))
A.a;a B.an;/ C.a;/ D./;a
【答案】B
5. —Did you have _________ good time yesterday?(菏泽)
—Yeah,I really had _________ fun at the party!
A.a;/ B.a;the C./;the
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你昨天过得愉快吗?——是的,我在聚会上玩得很开心。have a good time 和 had fun都是固定搭配,表示“玩得开心”。fun为不可数名词,前不用冠词。
2. 专有名词或一些由普通名词构成的专有名词前不用冠词。
1. —Do you know ________woman in red?(2016•安顺)
—Yes,she is a professor of ______ Anshun College.
A. the;/ B. a;/ C. the;an D. the;the
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你认识穿红衣服的那个女人吗?——是的,她是安顺大学的教授。woman后有定语in red修饰,第一个空用定冠词the; Anshun College是专有名词,前面不加冠词。
2. —How did you know __________ news about Greenpeace,Lisa?(绵阳)
—Well,I got it from __________ China Daily.
A.a;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.an;a
【答案】B
【解析】news后有定语about Greenpeace修饰,指双方都知道的消息,前应用定冠词;China Daily是专有名词,前不用冠词。
3. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes ________ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________ fun. (泰州)
A. /; a B. /; / C. the; a D. the; /
【答案】B
【解析】句意:在所有中国传统艺术中,露西最喜欢京剧,因为京剧确实有趣。Beijing Opera是专有名词,前面不用冠词;fun是不可数名词,前面