2018年中考英语试题分类汇编：专题1、单项选择

23. (2018·湖南岳阳)The little girl over there is cousin. A. Tom B. Tom's C. the Tom 23.B考查名词所有格。句意：那边那个小女孩是汤姆的表妹（堂妹）。名字Tom的名词所有格形式是直接在其后面直接加's。故选B。 26. (2018·湖北襄阳)—Mom, I’m thirteen now. Can I ride a bike to school? —Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic _______on the way. A. rules B. planes C. safety D. accident 26. A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：——妈妈，我现在十三岁了。我可以骑自行车去学校吗？——是的，你可以。但是在路上，你必须遵守交通规则。rule规则；plane飞机；safety安全；accident 事故。路上应该遵守“交通规则”。故选A。 29. （2018. 贵州安顺）—Excuse me! Is this new house? —Yes, it’s .The parents of them bought it last September. A. Lucy and Lily’s; theirs B. Lucy’s and Lily’s; them C. Lucy’s and Lily’s ; theirs D. Lucy and Lily’s; them 29. A. 考查名词所有格和物主代词。问句中house是单数，表示两个人共有的房子，只在后面的名词加’s；答语中选项部分为表语，因此，选择物主代词，故选A。 26. (2018·湖北黄冈) —I'm thirsty, Mom. I'd like something to drink. —We only have some _________ in the fridge. A. oranges B. ice-cream C. juice D. cheese 26. C考查名词词义辨析。句意：—妈妈，我渴了，我想喝点东西。—在冰箱里我们只有____。故根据前句推断空格处为一种饮料。oranges橙子；ice-cream冰激凌；juice果汁；cheese奶酪。故选C。 (2018 湖北恩施)21- -My dear, you have made in your English this term. Well done! --Thank you, mum. I will keep on working hard. A. a progress B. progress C. progresses 21 B 考查名词用法辨析。progress 为不可数名词。句意：- -亲爱的,这学期你在英语上取得了进步。做得好!　-- 谢谢你,妈妈。我将继续努力工作。 4. (2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) — Could you please give me some ________ on how to learn English ________? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. advice, well B. advice, good C. advices, well 4. A 考查名词和副词的用法。advice为不可数名词，没有复数形式；learn English well意为“学英语学得好”，此处用副词well修饰动词learn。故选A。 9. （2018·广东深圳） —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That's a good_______. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit 9.C 考查语境分析&词义辨析。句意：——西蒙每天在睡觉前都会读半小时的书。 ——这是个好习惯。读书使人充实。 A选项dream表示“梦想”; B选项wish表示“愿望;希望”; C选项habit表示“习惯”，根据句意可知此题选C。 11. （2018·广东深圳）—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. —Me, too. I hope the German team will be the____. I